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Development of a Curriculum of Orthopaedics and Traumatology
What is new in Austria? Development of a Curriculum of Orthopaedics and Traumatology Stefan Nehrer Krems, Austria
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Austria 2014 Austria: 8 Mio inhabitants
Austrian Society of Orthopedic Surgery 800 active members Austrian Society of Traumatology (Unfallchirurgie) 1600 active members
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A. Lorenz, founder of Orthopedic Surgery in Austria (Vienna)
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Orthopaedics / Trauma/Unfallchirurgie A. Lorenz/ L. Böhler
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Orthopaedic and Traumatology
Revision of educational system was proposed 2012 by ministry of health and medical board ASOS prepared a new curriculum in Orthopaedics By March 2013 we were informed to merge Orthopaedic and Traumatology (Unfallchirurgie) Both societies agreed to form a new speciality: Orthopaedic and Traumatology The new specialisation starts July 2015
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European Educational Plattform
General Considerations Syllabus Assessment
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Name of the specialtiy: Orthopaedics and Traumatology
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Name of the specialtiy: Orthopaedics and Traumatology
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Name of the specialtiy: Orthopaedics and Traumatology
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Proposal for name of the speciality: Orthop(a)edics and Traumatology
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Scope for the workforce for Health
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Population projection 2008-2060
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Scope and definition of the specialisation (EFORT EPF)
The specialty of orthopaedics and traumatology involves prevention, diagnostics (including imaging techniques), conservative, pharmacological and surgical, treatments, the treatment and rehabilitation of degenerative, inflammatory, infectious, metabolic and neoplastic pathologies as well as the management of acute and chronic musculoskeletal trauma and posttraumatic conditions. Furthermore it encompasses contributions to the multidisciplinary management of congenital and acquired deformities and functional disorders at any age. Fundamentals of basic science, including applied biotechnology, evidence based medicine and ethics should underpin the educational process
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Focus and Scope of the Speciality (A) Orthopaedic and Traumatology
The speciality of orthopaedic and traumatology comprises prevention, diagnostics- including radiological techniques-, surgical and non surgical / pharmacological treatment, follow-up and rehabilitation and specific reports of degenerative, inflamatory, metabolic and neoplastic pathologies as well as injury and trauma of the locomotor system and posttraumatic conditions and congentital and aquired malformations and deficiencies and functional disorders at any age on basis of scientific knowledge and evidence levels.
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tunc Marktforschung und Marketingberatung GmbH
Residency NEW - duration (D) Specialization: Level 4 Additional Training for specialists (C) Further module 3: 9 months 1 year 6 months (C) Further module 2: 9 months Specialists in training (C) Further module 1: 9 months (A+B) general education : Level 3 5 years 3 months (=63 months) 3 years 9 months (=45 months) (A+B) general education: Level 2 (A+B) general education: Level 1 tunc Marktforschung und Marketingberatung GmbH
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Ortho/Trauma Education Levels of competence 1-4 Level 1 knowledge, Level 2 experience, Level 3 skills Level 4 specialist Internship: General medical competence Basic education: Level 1-3 Basics and Concept of orthopaedics and traumatology Modules: Level 3 Fractures and Osteosynthesis, Joint Surgery-Endoprosthesis and Arthroscopy, Orthopedics and Traumatology Spine, Hand and Foot Surgery, Pediatric Ortho/Trauma Specialisation / Fellowship Level 4 Tumor, Sports, Rheuma, Pediatrics, Polytrauma, Spine, Foot, Hand, Joint reconstruction, Conservative Treatment, Pain treatment, Rehabilitation
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Knowledge, Experience, Skills, Attitude
Surgical skills Conservative skills Skills Diagnostics Experience, Attitude Knowledge tunc Marktforschung und Marketingberatung GmbH
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Educational Modules- Austria
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Educational Modules Austria
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Syllabus
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Residency (Level 1 – 3) – Specialisation (Level 4)
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Orthopaedic/ Traumatology
New curriculum needs new structures ! Traumatology has twice as much resources as orthopaedics Orthopaedic demands increase, traumatology decreases Treatment of the locomotor system includes operative and conservative treatment Emegency surgery should be interdisciplinary approach by surgical speciality and anethesiology Transition of systems is difficult European Curriculum as a template is helpful Final Exams on European level. EBOT- MCQ UEMS/ EFORT educational platform
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ROT = UC BLAU = OR
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OR/UC OR/UC% Amount of interventions
Interventions on nervous and fascia – 21,557 49% Athroscopy - 49,454 76% Reconstructive sugery- 8,590 78% Osteotomy- 535 84% Osteosynthesis- 53,283 79% Resections- 6,855 60% Endoprosthetics- 36,282 85% Amputation - 312 8% Others- specialisation Spine – 10,954 38% Shoulder, elbow, upper limb - 11,756 82% Hand, forearm - 8,487 Pelvic, hip, knee - 11,304 Foot, lower leg - 9,010 66%
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Vienna
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Expected end of training
Training will be completed in respective specialization Change into new specialization is possible Training only can be completed in new specialization
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Beginning of new training
New specialization New specialization New specialization New specialization New specialization Change into new specialization Change into new specialization Change into new specialization New specialization Old specialization New specialization New specialization Change into new specialization Change into new specialization Old specialization Old specialization Old specialization Old specialization Old specialization Old specialization Beginning of new training Beginning of „new“ specialist examinations Beginning of further modules? Old specialization: Old training regulations Old syllabus Old specialist examination Transitional rules: 22,5 months into „old“ specialization 3x9 months further module respective new training regulations Accomplish the training content including Richtfallzahlen respective new training regulations New specialist examination New specialization: New training regulations New syllabus New specialist examination
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Replacement of departments
Transitional rules for finished specialists 22,5 months into “old” specialization 3x9 months further modules respected new training rules Accomplish of case numbers respected new training rules New specialist examination Replacement head of departments : OR-departments: orthopaedic specialists UC-departments: specialists for trauma surgery Replacement head of departments: Direction through specialists for „Orthopaedic“ or „trauma surgery“ Establishment of a deputy direction out of the respectively other specialization Replacement head of departments : Direction through a specialist for Orthopaedics and traumatology
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Overview: future scenario
Key: Hospital Polytrauma-center for seriously injured university hospital for orthopaedics and traumatology key-departments for orthopaedics and traumatology department for orthopaedics and traumatology displaced unit for orthopaedics and traumatology
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ROT = UC BLAU = OR
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Assessment throughout European Orthopaedic Residency
Language ?
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Problems/ Solutions Can we agree on an european standard of a curriculum in Orthopaedic/ Trauma Specialisation? Is the concept of an Orthopaedic (Bone and Joint) Surgeon with trauma competence appropiate? How can we evaluate progress in education? Logg-book, intraining exams, final exam-oral and clinical cases, surgical skills, conservative skills, attitude Frame Curriculum as basis of an European specialist in Orthopedic/Traumatology
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Postgraduate Programes in Cooperation with Austrian Orthopaedic Society and the Danube University
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Exam: Orthopedic Surgeon
Residency Programe Residency programe of Department Orthopedic Surgeon MSC Orthopedic Surgeons Danube University Modul 1-5 Modul 1-5 Modul 6-8 Masterthesesis + Exam: Orthopedic Surgeon MSC Orthopaedic
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