1. Title: Anat & Phys 8/28/06 Review Chap 1 Objectives: Class Topics
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Title: Anat & Phys 8/28/06
Objectives:
Begin Chap 1, the basics of anatomy and physiology.
Class Topics
Review Chap 1
Homeostasis
Negative feedback
Positive feedback
Test Review
Notes - Histology
Monday, November 19, :47 PM

2. Class Assignments Read 2000 m Row 8/28/06 Chapter 1 Test 8/30/06
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Class Assignments
What
By When
Read 2000 m Row 8/28/06
Chapter 1 Test 8/30/06
Due this class period
Due next class period
Due in the future

3. Body Cavities Dorsal cranial vertebral 11/19/2018
Dorsal
cranial
vertebral

4. Body Cavities Ventral thoracic abdominopelvic pleural pericardial
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Body Cavities
Ventral
thoracic
pleural
pericardial
mediastinum
abdominopelvic
abdomen
pelvic

5. Characteristics of life
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Characteristics of life
Organization
Metabolism
Anabolism
Catabolism

6. Characteristics of Life
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Characteristics of Life
Excitability
Stimuli
Muscle and nerve cells
Growth and Reproduction
hypertrophy and hyperplasia

7. Homeostasis Internal environment of the body kept relatively stable
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Homeostasis
Internal environment of the body kept relatively stable
state without change
Actually to maintain this our bodies are constantly changing
Hypothalamus - thermostat

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Homeostasis
Hot
Cold

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11. Positive feedback Birth Bleeding
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Positive feedback
Birth
Oxytocin (causes contractions) is released due to pressure on the cervix
More oxytocin is released due to increased pressure on the cervix
Ends when the fetus is expelled
Bleeding
clotting yields more clotting yielding more clotting - eventually stopped by stopped blood flow

12. Test Review Multiple choice Matching Fill in the blank Short answer
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Test Review
Multiple choice
Matching
cavities, systems
Fill in the blank
directional terminology
Short answer
Short/long answer
Homeostasis, positive feedback
Essay
Explain how negative feedback is used in controlling blood sugar with the release of the hormones insulin and glucagon. Please include a rough sketch of a graph for explanation

13. Histology Study of tissues 1. epithelial 2. connective 3. muscle
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Histology
Study of tissues
Microanatomy
1. epithelial
2. connective
3. muscle
4. nervous

14. Epithelial Tissue Avascular Lines body cavities & covers surfaces
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Epithelial Tissue
Avascular
Lines body cavities & covers surfaces
Two main types
Lining or covering
Glandular

15. Simple Squamous Flattened cells
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Simple Squamous
Flattened cells
all cells have a free surfaces and are attached to basement membrane
Usually lining blood vessels, air sacs of lungs

16. Simple Cuboidal Single layer of cube-shaped cells
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Simple Cuboidal
Single layer of cube-shaped cells
Many times will have cilia or microvilli
Found in tubes or ducts
kidneys, liver, and many glands

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18. Simple Columnar Elongated cylindrical cells
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Simple Columnar
Elongated cylindrical cells
nucleus near the bottom (basement membrane)
Found in wall of uterus, digestive organs
may contain microvilli

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20. Stratified Squamous Multiple layers of cells Resist wear and tear
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Stratified Squamous
Multiple layers of cells
Resist wear and tear
Categorized by shape of surface cells
Top layer are flat (Squamous)
Outer layer of skin
Follows contour of body

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23. Pseudostratified Columnar
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Pseudostratified Columnar
Looks layered, really not
all cells anchored to basement membrane
Cell shape not uniform
nucleus placement not uniform
If cilia are present
Pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium
Found in respiratory tract

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