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Cell Membranes.

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Presentation on theme: "Cell Membranes."— Presentation transcript:

1 Cell Membranes

2 KEY CONCEPT The cell membrane is a barrier that separates a cell from the external environment.

3 Cell membranes are composed of two phospholipid layers.
The cell membrane has two major functions. forms a boundary between inside and outside of the cell controls passage of materials cell membrane outside cell inside cell

4 Cell membranes are composed of two phospholipid layers.
The cell membrane is made of a phospholipid bilayer. There are other molecules embedded in the membrane. The fluid mosaic model describes the membrane. cell membrane protein cholesterol carbohydrate chain protein channel

5 Cell membranes are composed of two phospholipid layers.
The cell membrane is selectively permeable. Some molecules can cross the membrane while others cannot.

6 Cell membranes are composed of two phospholipid layers.
The cell membrane is selectively permeable. Some molecules can cross the membrane while others cannot.

7 Chemical signals are transmitted across the cell membrane.
Receptors bind with ligands and change shape. There are two types of receptors. intracellular receptor

8 Chemical signals are transmitted across the cell membrane.
Receptors bind with ligands and change shape. There are two types of receptors. intracellular receptor membrane receptor

9 Classzone.com animated bio
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