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GEOMETRY.

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Presentation on theme: "GEOMETRY."— Presentation transcript:

1 GEOMETRY

2 POINT Has no size, only location A

3 LINE Continues without end in opposite directions. You can name a line by using two points on the line. A B AB

4 PLANE A flat surface that extends indefinitely in four directions.

5 PARALLEL LINES Lines in the same plane that do not intersect.

6 ANGLE is made up of two lines with a common endpoint called the vertex. O VERTEX M P <OMP or <PMO

7 RIGHT ANGLE Measures exactly 90° W X Z <WXZ or <ZWX

8 OBTUSE ANGLE Measures greater than 90° and less than 180° U K T
<UTK or <KTU

9 STRAIGHT ANGLE Measures exactly 180° C R B <CBR or < RBC

10 PERPENDICULAR Lines that intersect to form right angles.

11 COMPLEMENTARY ANGLES Two angles, the sum of whose measures is 90°. R S
<RTS and <STU are complementary angles T U

12 SUPPLEMENTARY ANGLES Two angles, the sum of whose measures is 180 I G
D F <DGI and <IGF are supplementary angles

13 TRANSVERSE LINES Intersect a pair of parallel lines.
<s 1 & 2 and <s 7 & 8 are outside the parallel lines. They are exterior angles. 1 2 7 8

14 <s 3,4,5, and 6 are inside the parallel lines
<s 3,4,5, and 6 are inside the parallel lines. They are called interior angles. 3 4 5 6

15 CONGRUENT ANGLES Angles that have the same measure.

16 ACUTE TRIANGLE A triangle with three acute angles.

17 OBTUSE TRIANGLE A triangle with one obtuse angle.

18 RIGHT TRIANGLE A triangle that has one right angle.

19 EQUILATERAL TRIANGLE A triangle with three congruent sides and three congruent angles.

20 ISOSCELES TRIANGLE A triangle that has two congruent sides.

21 SCALENE TRIANGLE A triangle with no congruent sides.

22 POLYGON A closed shape formed by line segments that do not cross.

23 CONVEX POLYGON A rubber band can fit tightly around this figure.

24 PARALLELOGRAM A quadrilateral with both pairs of opposite sides parallel.

25 RECTANGLE A parallelogram with four right angles.

26 RHOMBUS A parallelogram with four congruent sides.

27 SQUARE A rectangle with four congruent sides.

28 TRAPEZIUM A quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides.


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