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Internet Histories – Global, Asia, and Korea
AP* Retreat APAN Meetings Internet Histories – Global, Asia, and Korea Kilnam Chon
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Contents 1.1960s 2.1970s 3.1980s 4.1990s 5.2000s 6.Remarks Reference
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1.1960s Global Asia Korea 1960s Packet Switching(USA, UK,…) 1969
Arpanet/USA
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2.1970s Global Asia Korea 1970 1971 Email 1972 Arpanet(NCP) 1973
Arpanet-NATO (UK, Norway) Pre-Internet (N-1/JP, CSIRONET/AU) 1974 1975 1976 1977 Commercial 1978 1979 UUCP/USENET
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3.1980s Global Asia Korea 1980 1981 Bitnet UUCP/USENET 1982 ANW
SDN(TCP/IP) 1983 EUNET CSNET Hangeul 1984 DNS NSFNET AsiaNet IP-X.25 1985 PCCS Commercial 1986 Int’l IP Connection IETF JCCW(1986~) DNS(.kr) 1987 CCIRN Interop 1988 PACCOM ANC 1989
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3.1 SDN Map SDN Network Configuration (As of May 1985)
Source: PCCS (October 1985)
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3.2 AsiaNet Map Asia/Pacific Net Source: PCCS (October 1985)
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4. 1990s Global Asia Korea 1990 Arpanet NSFNET PACCOM Link 1991 WWW
ANW INET APCCIRN( APNG) 1992 ISOC 1993 MOSAIC APNIC First RFC 1994 Yahoo Commercial ISP 1995 AOL 1996 Internet Expo eBay APRICOT APIA Online Game 1997 APAN 1998 ICANN ANC 1999 Napster Mobile Internet APTLD PC Bang (10,000)
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5. 2000s Global Asia Korea 2000 Dot Com Bust 2001 Silvernet Cyber Cop
2002 Wireless LAN Boom Broadband/10 million Internet Democracy 2003 Spam Mail
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6. Remarks (1) Need to develop "Asian Internet History (Museum)"
collectively Who/which organization to coordinate? (2) Need involvement of specialists in media, history, museum and more as well as technology. (3) The internet history could be prescriptive as well as descriptive. (4) Early archiving of artifacts is very important, but difficult.
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Reference An Atlas of Cyberspace http://www.cybergeography.org/atlas/
APAN APNG APNIC APRICOT APTLD Carl Malamud, Exploring the Internet, October 1992, Prentice Hall Computer Books IAK Internet Timeline IAK Korea Internet Whitepaper ICANN ISOC Internet Histories Katie Hafner, Where Wizard Stay Up Late: The Origins of the Internet, Simon Schuster, 1998 NCA Whitepaper Internet Korea Nerds Timeline NGNOG mailing list archive PCCS Proceeding, Seoul, October 1985 Ronda Hauben, The Global Internet and the Coordination Challenge(Draft) Waldrop, M. Mitchell, The Dream Machine; :J.C.R. Licklider and the Revolution That Made Computing Personal, Penguin USA, August 2002
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