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Ben Press and Theodor Marcu FRS 106 2017
Clutch and Oil Lines Ben Press and Theodor Marcu FRS
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What does a clutch do? Simply put, the clutch serves as the link between the engine and the transmission. Composed of friction plates and smooth steel plates (driven plates) housed within a clutch basket and affixed to a rotating shaft User operates a clutch lever on the handlebar to engage clutch rod to push out the pressure plate, creating space between the friction and steel disks and breaking the contact between the two-- breaks link between trans and engine Is a slip clutch-- serves as the “weakest link”
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Expanded Clutch Design
Parts 1-6 comprise clutch backplate/shock absorber The sprocket (11) connects to duplex chain and transmission input shaft Houses three pairs of driven/friction plates Covered by pressure plate that holds continuous pressure through 3 springs Not pictured: pushrod
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Potential Clutch Issues
Worn plates could lead to undue slippage Poor connection (frayed cable) means clutch may not engage Poorly compressed springs mean clutch may not engage or disengage Bad bearings mean clutch may not be spinning with drive shaft Grit and grime in clutch can wear components down Worn sprocket and/or duplex chain may mean bad connection with transmission input shaft Missing parts (i.e. key and tab washer)-- gumption trap!
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The Clutch and Duplex Chain
The clutch on Day 1. Rusty Bad Duplex Chain - It was scraping the case. Springs incomplete or in bad shape
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What we did: Cleaned all the parts using Yield and the Orange Bath
Found a replacement for the backplate/shock absorber assembly Found new springs and nuts/clutch pins Reconditioned the duplex chain Replacement of clutch plates Reassembly and ensuring that the springs are properly compressed
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Clutch Artifacts Backplate assembly: has rubber parts that protect against internal shocks between the rotor and the plates. Severely degraded in condition, so we dissected it- usually assembled as an entire unit
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The Reconditioned Clutch
All the pieces are clean and ready to be assembled!
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Oil Lines
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Theory and Design of Oil Lines
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What do oil lines do? Circulate motor oil throughout the engine for two purposes: redistributing heat and lubricating parts. System composed of few main components: Oil lines- metal Oil reservoir (tank) Oil pump Filter Galleries
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