1. 11/20/2018
Genetics Review

2. 11/20/2018
Group A
Group C
Group B

3. It’s DNA
Or The
highway
Express your
Genes
Translate
This!
11/20/2018
Who did
that?
Potpourri
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4. The purine and pyrimidine bases in DNA.
11/20/2018
The purine and pyrimidine bases in DNA.

5. What are adenine, guanine, thymine, and cytosine?
11/20/2018
What are adenine, guanine, thymine, and cytosine?
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6. The term given for opposite orientation of strand in the DNA helix.
11/20/2018
The term given for opposite orientation of strand in the DNA helix.

7. 11/20/2018
What is antiparallel?
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8. The fragments of DNA that are produced on the lagging strand.
11/20/2018
The fragments of DNA that are produced on the lagging strand.

9. What are Okazaki fragments?
11/20/2018
What are Okazaki fragments?
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10. The enzyme that unwinds the DNA helix during replication.
11/20/2018
The enzyme that unwinds the DNA helix during replication.

11. 11/20/2018
What is DNA helicase?
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12. 11/20/2018
The enzyme that prevents knots from forming in the DNA as it is unravelling.

13. 11/20/2018
What is gyrase?
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14. 11/20/2018
Introns and Exons

15. What are non-coding and coding regions (respectively) in DNA?
11/20/2018
What are non-coding and coding regions (respectively) in DNA?
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16. 11/20/2018
Regions on the tips of chromosomes that are partly eroded with each cell division.

17. 11/20/2018
What are telomeres?
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18. 11/20/2018
Parts of an operon

19. What are the operator, the promoter, and the gene?
11/20/2018
What are the operator, the promoter, and the gene?
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20. 11/20/2018
Transcription is turned off by a repressor in the lac operon and is turned on if lactose is present.

21. What is negative gene regulation?
11/20/2018
What is negative gene regulation?
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22. Tryptophan is an example of this in the tryp operon in E.Coli
11/20/2018
Tryptophan is an example of this in the tryp operon in E.Coli

23. 11/20/2018
What is a co-repressor?
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24. The site on mRNA where the ribosome attaches.
11/20/2018
The site on mRNA where the ribosome attaches.

25. What is the 5’ methlyguanosine cap?
11/20/2018
What is the 5’ methlyguanosine cap?
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26. 11/20/2018
UAA, UAG, and UGA

27. 11/20/2018
What are stop codons?
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28. Enzyme which forms bond between tRNA and its amino acid.
11/20/2018
Enzyme which forms bond between tRNA and its amino acid.

29. What is amino-acyl tRNA synthase?
11/20/2018
What is amino-acyl tRNA synthase?
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30. 11/20/2018
The enzyme which forms a peptide bond between amino acids during formation of the polypeptide.

31. What is peptidyl transferase?
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What is peptidyl transferase?
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32. 11/20/2018
DAILY
DOUBLE

33. Amino acids in the protein specified by the following DNA sequence:
11/20/2018
Amino acids in the protein specified by the following DNA sequence:
3’ AGATTTCCGCTC 5’

34. What are serine, lysine, glycine, and glutamate?
11/20/2018
What are serine, lysine, glycine, and glutamate?
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35. 11/20/2018
Using mice and two strains of bacteria, he proved that it is possible for bacteria to take up genetic material from other bacteria and be transformed.

36. 11/20/2018
Who is Griffith?
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37. 11/20/2018
Their work on X-ray diffraction and nucleic acids showed DNA likely had a helix-type shape.

38. Who are Rosalind Franklin and Maurice Wilkins?
11/20/2018
Who are Rosalind Franklin and Maurice Wilkins?
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39. 11/20/2018
They proved that DNA is the genetic material and not proteins by experiments with radioactively labelled phages.

40. Who are Hershey and Chase?
11/20/2018
Who are Hershey and Chase?
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41. 11/20/2018
He showed that the amounts of guanine and cytosine was the same in cells.

42. 11/20/2018
Who is Chargaff?
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43. 11/20/2018
Discovered the concept of the operon as a means of controlling genes in prokaryotes.

44. 11/20/2018
Who are Jacob and Monod?
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45. Examples of these include TATA box and CAAT box.
11/20/2018
Examples of these include TATA box and CAAT box.

46. 11/20/2018
What are promoters?
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47. How mRNA is modified in eukaryotic cells.
11/20/2018
How mRNA is modified in eukaryotic cells.

48. 11/20/2018
What is removing introns, adding 5’ methylguanosine cap, and poly A tail?
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49. 11/20/2018
Process which amplifies the amount of DNA in a sample by using the strands as a template.

50. What is polymerase chain reaction (PCR)?
11/20/2018
What is polymerase chain reaction (PCR)?
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51. Enzymes found in bacteria that cut DNA at predictable sequences.
11/20/2018
Enzymes found in bacteria that cut DNA at predictable sequences.

52. What are restriction endonucleases?
11/20/2018
What are restriction endonucleases?
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53. 11/20/2018
Process where a gene is inserted into a bacterial plasmid and introduced into bacteria that produce the protein product.

54. 11/20/2018
What is gene cloning?
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55. 11/20/2018
FINAL JEOPARDY

56. Who discovered the structure of DNA?
11/20/2018
Who discovered the structure of DNA?

57. Who are James Watson and Frances Crick?
11/20/2018
Who are James Watson and Frances Crick?
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