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What is the mole? Not this kind of mole!.

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Presentation on theme: "What is the mole? Not this kind of mole!."— Presentation transcript:

1 What is the mole? Not this kind of mole!

2 Moles (abbreviated mol)
Derived from German word molekül (molecule) SI measurement of an amount 1 mole = 6.02 x of representative particles, or….. # of carbon atoms in exactly 12 g of Carbon-12 isotope Called Avogadro’s number

3 What are Representative Particles? (Table 10.1 p. 290)
The smallest pieces of a substance: molecular cmpd – molecule (H2O, C12H22O11) ionic cmpd - formula unit (made of ions) Sodium chloride = NaCl element: is the Remember the 7 diatomic elements? (made of molecules) BrINClHOF atom Br2 I2 N2 Cl2 H2 O2 F2

4 Practice problem Magnesium is a light metal used in the manufacture of aircraft, automobile wheels and tools. How many moles of magnesium is x 1023 atoms of magnesium?

5 Guided Practice Problem #3, #4 p. 291

6 Mole Video 3:49

7 Quick Quiz 1 trillion bucks $1,000,000,000,000 80 billion times
6.02 x 1023 How big is a mole? If everyone in the world got a mole of pennies, how much $ would every person have? If you stacked a mole of paper how many times would it go from the Earth to the moon? How long would it take for every person in the world to eat through a mole of marshmellows? 1 trillion bucks $1,000,000,000,000 80 billion times 80,000,000,000 40,000,000 years w/o a bathroom break!


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