1. Explain why there were changing definitions of crimes under William the Conqueror
You may use the following in your answer:
- Norman customs
- Forest Laws
You must also use information of your own
. (12)
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Point
Evidence
Explanation

2. Explain why the Normans made changes to crimes and punishments after the Norman Conquest
You may use the following in your answer:
- The Murdrum fine
- Forest Laws
You must also use information of your own
. (12)
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Point
Evidence
Explanation

3. Explain why there were changes to punishments during the late medieval period
You may use the following in your answer:
- King’s authority
- Burning at the stake
You must also use information of your own.
(12)
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Point
Evidence
Explanation

4. Explain why ‘trial by ordeal’ was used c1000-c1200
You may use the following in your answer:
- Trial by hot iron
- Church courts
You must also use information of your own.
(12)
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Point
Evidence
Explanation

5. Explain why Anglo-Saxons used corporal punishments to deal with criminals
You may use the following in your answer:
Maiming
Stocks and Pillory
You must also use information of your own.
(12)
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Point
Evidence
Explanation

6. Explain why there were changes to law enforcement in the later middle ages
You may use the following in your answer:
Changes to the system of courts
The increased role of the monarch
You must also use information of your own.
(12)
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Point
Evidence
Explanation

7. Explain why church sometimes hindered justice in the period c 1000-1500
You may use the following in your answer:
Church courts
Sanctuary
You must also use information of your own.
(12)
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Point
Evidence
Explanation

8. Explain why vagabonds were treated as criminals in the Tudor Period
You may use the following in your answer
The 1547 Vagrancy act
Growing population
You must also use information of your own.
(12)
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Point
Evidence
Explanation

9. Explain why there were changes to crimes against authority in the early modern period
You may use the following in your answer:
- Religion
- Attitudes of landowners
You must also use information of your own. (12)
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Point
Evidence
Explanation

10. Why did the problem of highway robbery increase and decrease in the period 1700-1900
You may use the following in your answer
Increased wealth
The death penalty
You must also use information of your own.
(12)
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Point
Evidence
Explanation

11. Explain why the authorities took vagabondage so seriously in the period c1500-1700
You may use the following in your answer:
Concerns about the rate of crime
unempolyment
You must also use information of your own.
(12)
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Point
Evidence
Explanation

12. Explain why there were changes to crimes against authority during the Industrial Revolution (12 marks)
You may use the following in your answer:
- Import duties
- Tolpuddle Martyrs
You must also use information of your own.
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Point
Evidence
Explanation

13. Explain why there were changes in methods of punishing criminals in the period c1770-1900 (12 marks)
You may use the following in your answer:
- The bloody code
- The separate system
You must also use information of your own.
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Point
Evidence
Explanation

14. Explain why there were changes to policing in the period c1770-1900 (12 marks)
You may use the following in your answer:
- The work of Robert Peel
The introduction of CID
You must also use information of your own.
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Point
Evidence
Explanation

15. Explain why there were changes in the prison system in the period c1700-1900 (12 marks)
You may use the following in your answer:
- John Howard
- Hard labour
You must also use information of your own.
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Point
Evidence
Explanation

16. Why was transportation used as a punishment in the period c1600-c1850
You may use the following in your answer:
- American colonies
- Convict labourers
You must also use information of your own.
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Point
Evidence
Explanation

17. Explain why there were changes to punishments in the short 19th century (12 marks)
You may use the following in your answer:
- Elizabeth Fry
- Government intervention in people’s lives
You must also use information of your own
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Point
Evidence
Explanation

18. Explain why there were changes to punishments during the modern period (12 marks)
You may use the following in your answer:
- Increasing emphasis on reformation
- Derek Bentley
You must also use information of your own.
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Point
Evidence
Explanation

19. Explain why there were changes to methods of crime detection and prevention during the 20th century (12 marks)
You may use the following in your answer:
Changes in science and technology
Neighborhood Watch
You must also use information of your own.
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Point
Evidence
Explanation

20. Why were there changes in criminal activity in the years c1900 to the present day?
You may use the following in your answer:
transport
The internet
You must also use information of your own. (12)
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Point
Evidence
Explanation

21. Why were there changes in punishing criminals from 1900 to the present day?
You may use the following in your answer:
The death penalty
Non-custodial sentences
You must also use information of your own. (12)
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Point
Evidence
Explanation

22. Why were there changes in policing methods in the years c1900 to the present day?
You may use the following in your answer:
The internet
CCTV
You must also use information of your own. (12)
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Point
Evidence
Explanation