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It all start with Plants!
Producers & Consumers, It all start with Plants!
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All organisms need energy ??
All organisms need energy to live & grow. Energy come from food. Plants can make their own food while animals can’t. Plants make their food through a process called photosynthesis.
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What is a Producer ? Producer: is a living thing, such as plants, that makes its own food. Producers get their energy and food from the sun.
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Producers: Make food through photosynthesis
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Producers: Plants are the main producers in most land ecosystems.
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Producers: Other organisms such as algae & bacteria produce their food also by photosynthesis. Algae:
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Producers: Bacteria
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What is a Consumer? Consumer: An animal that eat plants, other animals or both . They need to eat their food to get energy. When animals eat plants they receive the energy stored in those plants.
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Consumers: The word “ Consume “ means “ to eat “.
What happens when you eat a salad?? When you eat a salad, you take in the energy stored in the lettuce leaves & carrot roots. When you eat strawberries, you get the energy stored in the fruit & seeds.
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Humans & every animal on Earth depend on Plants?!
Even animals that eat only other animals depend on plants. For Example: without plants animals such as deer & rabbits, which eat only plants, would starve. Animals such as wolves, which eat deer & rabbits, would have nothing to eat. They ,too, would starve.
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Sunlight Energy: Energy from sunlight moves from plants to animals that eat plants to animals that eat other animals. Sunlight energy plants animals that eat plants animals that eat other animals.
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What is an Ecosystem? It’s a community of organisms & the environment in which they live. “ Eco” means environment. In other words an ecosystem is all living & non-living things interacting in an area.
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