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4-5 Triangle Congruence: ASA, AAS & HL
Geometry
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4-5 Triangle Congruence: ASA, AAS & HL Post 4-5-1 Angle-Side-Angle (ASA) post
If 2 s and the included side of one Δ are to the corresponding s and included side of another Δ, then the 2 Δs are .
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B (( C ) If A Z, C X and , then Δ ABC Δ ZYX. A Y ( Z )) X
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Thm 4-5-2 Angle-Angle-Side (AAS) thm
If 2 s and a non-included side of one Δ are to the corresponding s and non-included side of another Δ, then the 2 Δs are .
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If A R, C S, and , then ΔABC ΔRQS.
) A If A R, C S, and , then ΔABC ΔRQS. (( C S )) Q ) R
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Thm 4-5-3 Hypotenuse-Leg (HL) Congruence
If the hypotenuse and a leg of a rt are to the hypotenuse and a leg of another rt then the ‘ s are .
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Ex. 1) Is it possible to prove the Δs are ?
( ) )) )) (( ) ( (( _______________ ____________
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Example 2 Given that B C, D F, M is the midpoint of seg DF
Prove Δ BDM Δ CFM B C ) ) (( )) D M F
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Proof for Ex. 2 Statements Reasons ________________
___________________ 2. _________________ 3. ________________ Reasons 1. ________________ 2._________________ 3. ________________
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Example 3 X ) (( W Z (( ) Y Given that bisects XZY and XWY
Prove that Δ Δ WZY X ) (( W Z (( ) Y
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Proof for Ex. 3 Statements 1.________________ __________________
2. _______________ 3. _________________ 4. _________________ Reasons 1. _________________ 2. _________________ 3. ________________ 4. _________________
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Example 4) Determine if you can use the HL Congruence Theorem to prove the triangles are congruent.
ABE and DCE, given that E is the midpoint of A B E C D no
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THERE IS NO AAA (CAR INSURANCE) OR BAD WORDS
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Assignment
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4.5 Using Δs Geometry
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Once you know that Δs are , you can state that their corresponding parts are . CPCTC-corresponding parts triangles
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CPCTC Ex 1: P N L ) ( M
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Proof 1: Statements 1. 2. ΔPMN ΔPML Reasons Given Reflex. Prop
Def’n angle bisector SAS CPCTC
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Assignment
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Proof 1. Given A R,C S, 2. 3rd angles thm 3. ASA post
2. B Q 3. Δ ABC Δ RQS
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