1. GSI(SHIP・HITRAP・ESR)
Research facility (Trap / Ring)
Kanada
TRIUMF (TITAN)
Schweden
(SIMLETRAP)
Deutschland
GSI(SHIP・HITRAP・ESR)
Mainz/MPI-K
China
IMP (CSRe)
Japan
RIKEN(R3 SLOWRI)
Finnland
Jyvaskyla(JYFL)
USA
Harvard
Seattle (UW-PTMS)
MSU (LEBIT)
Argonne (CPT)
Schweiz
CERN(ISOLDE)
Frankreich
GANIL(SPIRAL2) 1

2. R process The common mystery in the universe and nucleus U Fe
How is formed the element from iron to uranium?
One of the biggest 11 mysteries in physics. US journal Discover
Nuclear chart U
satble unstable
predicted
~1700
~8000
R process
Proton number
Rapid neutron capture supernova explosion Fe
Stability index ~ mass
（E=mc2)
Target nuclei
Nuclear fusion in Sun
Nuclear Mass determination
　　　r process path
Neutron number 2

3. Where the substance which forms us comes from ? ?
The beginning of universe （Big Bang）
The world where the star shines（now）
Synthesis of H, He, Li
capture reaction
Interstellar gas
Supernova explosion
Element of integer times the α‘ particles
（upto Fe）
Neutron (upto Bi)
Era of quiet nuclear combustion
High density star and gas
(B)
(A)
(C)
heavy element synthesis 209Bi（r-process）
Puzzle; actual place of r-process
most major candidate; Supernova explosion