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From the Age of Limits to the Age of Reagan

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Presentation on theme: "From the Age of Limits to the Age of Reagan"— Presentation transcript:

1 From the Age of Limits to the Age of Reagan
Chapter 33

2 Gerald R. Ford

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4 First action as president:
Ford pardons Nixon

5 Prices continue to rise
Ford has a plan

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10 Lynette ‘Squeaky’ Fromm
Sarah Jane Moore Lynette ‘Squeaky’ Fromm

11 Jimmy Carter

12 Jimmy Carter Governor of Georgia Peanut farmer Campaigns as an outsider to Washington

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16 Killer rabbit

17 Problems for Carter *as “outsider” can get little passed thru Congress
*High interest rates to slow economy and inflation – 20% *higher oil prices

18 Carter’s approval rating at 26%
Lower than Nixon’s

19 “Malaise” Speech Carter gives speech on TV -America has crisis of confidence -dial down thermostat -drive 55mph

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21 Foreign Policy Policy based on Human Rights instead of “selfish interests” *boycotts 1980 Olympics in Moscow to protest USSR invasion of Afghanistan

22 Camp David Accords Carter has Menachem Begin and Anwar el Sadat come to Camp David to negotiate a treaty

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24 January 1979 the Shah of Iran flees his country
Control goes to the Ayatollah Khomeini who sets up an Islamic nation

25 The Shah comes to the US for medical treatment
Days later an armed mob attacks the US embassy and takes US personnel hostage

26 The hostages stay in Iran for 444 days, being released hours after Carter is no longer President

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28 Rise of the Sunbelt 1970’s saw a demographic shift to the South and Southwest especially Florida, Texas and California Midwest is called Rustbelt

29 Sagebrush Rebellion *late 1970’s *opposition to environmental laws and restrictions on development *felt West was victim of government control

30 Religious Revival *Evangelical Christianity
*Moral Majority Christian Coalition

31 The New Right *Richard Viguerie *revival of the Goldwater wing of the Republican party *need of front man

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34 1980 election

35 Reagan Coalition *corporate/finance *neo-conservatives *religious right *West *Boll weevils

36 Supply side economic Or Reaganomics Trickle down theory

37 Keys: *tax cuts *budget cuts *deregulation

38 Increase in debt $901b t *entitlement programs *tax cut *military spending

39 How to solve: *Can’t cut entitlements *won’t cut military *cut social programs Ketchup is now a vegi vegetable

40 Foreign Policy *Soviets – ‘The Evil Empire’ *Reagan Doctrine – will help anyone opposed by communism

41 Election of 1984 Democrats nominate former VP Walter Mondale Geraldine Ferraro nominated as VP

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43                                                                                            525 13

44 Strategic Defense Initiative
*SDI *Outer space protection against enemy attack

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47 Nicaragua *US supported leader overthrown by socialist group the Sandinistas *US supports Contras

48 Contras

49 Invasion of Grenada

50 Changes in Soviet Union
Pressure within the Eastern Bloc – Solidarity Afghanistan

51 1989 Eastern Europe breaks away from USSR
1991 Soviet Union collapses

52 Reagan at the Wall

53 Reagan orders air strikes against Libya in retaliation for Khadfi’s support of terrorism
Line of Death

54 Problems: *EPA officials resign-fail to enforce regulations *CIA & Defense officials resign over insider trading

55 Attorney General Ed Meese resigns over questionable finances
Labor Secretary resigns-indicted on Racketeering charges

56 *Savings & Loan Scandal
*Iran/Contra – Arms for Hostages

57 Election of 1988

58 George H.W. Bush J. Danforth Quayle

59 Michael Dukakis

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63 “read my lips, no new taxes”
Presidency of H.W. Bush *Panama – Noriega *Poor economy “read my lips, no new taxes” *Operation Desert Storm

64 8 days

65 William Jefferson Clinton

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69 Bush Clinton Perot 38% 43% 19%

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71 Problems for Clinton *Whitewater *Travelgate *Monica

72 Achievements for Clinton
*NAFTA *Reduces debt/balances budget *Attempts Health Care *Peace keepers in Serbia & Somalia

73 Newt Gingrich

74 Contract for America *Welfare reform *term limits *balance budget amendment *tough crime laws

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76 Social Trends Civil Rights and Great Society: Creates more opportunities Greater sense of despair for those who can’t make it

77 Opportunities: *350% increase in Black is college (12% of college pop.) *Increase in Black professionals *Rise of Black Middleclass

78 As successful Blacks move to Burbs, Innercities left with only poor

79 By 1980’s 33% live in poverty Young Black males: <50% graduate >60% unemployment

80 Increase in the number of single parent homes
% % 8 Days

81 Rodney King 32 killed in rioting


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