1. Southernization Maps to Accompany Article
Lynda Shaffer
Journal of World History, 5(1)

2. Definition-- Southernization
multifaceted process of development
began in Southern Asia and spread around the globe.
Among the most important omitted from this discussion
metallurgical,
medical,
literary.
Those included are:
mathematics
production and marketing of spices
pioneering of new trade routes
cultivation, processing, and marketing of southern crops -- sugar and cotton;
and the development of various related technologies.
Time period 500 AD – 1600 AD

3. Before

5. Flow of Traded Goods

6. 7th Century and later

7. Chinese Trade Routes (Blossoms under Mongols 13th to 14th century)

8. Land Routes

14. Archaic Globalization
Earliest civilizations until roughly the 1600s.
the geographical spread of goods, ideas, and social norms at both local and regional levels
Good reference source Martell, Luke (2010). The Sociology of Globalization. Policy Press.

15. North American Archaic Trade