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Political Beliefs and Behaviors
AP U.S. Government and Politics Unit 2
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"How Proud Are You to Be an American?"
% stating “Extremely Proud” Demographic 2006 Republicans 74 Conservatives 71 Southerners 66 30- to 49-year-olds 62 Some college education $30,000 to $49,999 per year 61 $75,000 or more per year 50- to 64-year-olds College graduates 60 All U.S. adults 58 $50,000 to $74,999 per year 65 years and older High school education or less
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"How Proud Are You to Be an American?"
% stating “Extremely Proud” Demographic 2006 Men 58 Women Moderates 56 $20,000 to $29,999 per year 55 Easterners Midwesterners Westerners 54 Independents 53 Postgraduate education 49 Democrats 47 Less than $20,000 per year 46 18- to 29-year-olds Liberals 40
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Europe’s Views
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The American View
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Religious Subculture
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Religious Subculture
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Statement on the “Culture War”
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Trust in Government: Domestic
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Trust in Government: Int’l
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Trust in Government: Int’l vs. Domestic Problems
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Satisfaction with Government
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Internal or External Efficacy?
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Internal or External Efficacy?
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Gallup Poll
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Harris Poll PRESIDENT OBAMA'S JOB RATING - TREND
"How would you rate the overall job President Barack Obama is doing?" Mar. April May June Aug. Sept. Oct. % % % % % % % POSITIVE Excellent Pretty good NEGATIVE Only fair Poor
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Presidential Job Approval
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Barack Obama’s Job Approval
Current (Oct ) Approve: 41% Disapprove: 52%
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George W. Bush’s Job Approval
Leaving Office (January 2009) Approve: 34% Disapprove: 61%
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Parental Influence
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Party ID and Religiosity
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Ideology and Religion
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The “Catholic Vote”
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Abortion and the Gender Gap
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Gender Gap?
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The “Marriage Gap”
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LGBT and Ideology/Party ID
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Party ID and Age: 18-29
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Old vs. Young in 2012
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Ideology and Race/Ethnicity
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Ideology and Region
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2008 Election
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2004 Election
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2000 Election
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1996 Election
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1992 Election
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1988 Election
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Conservative America
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Trends in Party Identification
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Trends in Party Identification
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Democratic America
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Party ID vs. Ideology
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Analyzing the Ideologies
Liberals/Conservatives Define your own ideology. Identify 1-2 issues that highlight your ideology. Define the opposite ideology. Identify 1-2 inconsistencies in opposite ideology. Moderates Define liberal and conservative ideologies. Identify 1-2 issues you support in each ideology. Identify 1-2 inconsistencies in each ideology.
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Nolan Chart
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Nolan Chart
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Voter turnout Voting-age population (VAP) Voting-eligible population (VEP) Register voters
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Federal Restrictions on States: Voting Requirements
The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude. (15th Amendment, 1870) The right of citizens…to…shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or any State by reason of failure to pay any poll tax or other tax. (24th Amendment, 1964) No voting qualification or prerequisite to voting, or standard, practice, or procedure shall be imposed or applied by any State or political subdivision to deny or abridge the right of any citizen of the United States to vote on account of race or color. (Voting Rights Act of 1965) “…the grandfather clauses in the Maryland and Oklahoma constitutions to be repugnant to the Fifteenth Amendment and therefore null and void.” (Guinn v. United States, 1915)
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Federal Restrictions on States: Voting Requirements
The right… to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex. (19th Amendment, 1920) The right of citizens…, who are eighteen years of age or older, to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of age. (26th Amendment, 1971) The Senate of the United States shall be composed of two Senators from each State, elected by the people thereof… (17th Amendment, 1913)
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2000 Election
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Election of 2000 National Result Candidate PV EV Bush Gore Nader
47.9% 271 Gore 48.4% 266* Nader 2.7% Florida Result Candidate PV EV Bush (2,912,800) 48.85% 25 Gore (2,912,300) 48.84% Nader (97,500) 1.63% * 1 elector abstained
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All Kinds of “Chads”
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Florida Recount: Is this a vote?
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Voter Apathy
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Turnout by Race
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The Minority Vote in 2008
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Voter Trends Demographic Party Support Strength Demographic
Voter Turnout Strength
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