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Published byΓαλήνη Κωνσταντίνου Modified over 6 years ago
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KREBS CYCLE & ELECTRON TRANSPORT Chapter 9-2
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CARBOHYDRATES SUPPLY ENERGY
Remember ! CARBOHYDRATES SUPPLY ENERGY Cells burn GLUCOSE for their energy needs Images from:
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EXERCISE and ENERGY ________term exercise like 50 yd dash
EXERCISE and ENERGY ________term exercise like 50 yd dash Cells keep only enough ATP for a few Seconds of activity. Once this ATP is used up muscle cells can use _____________ fermentation for about ______________ of energy.
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EXERCISE and ENERGY Once race is over, _______________
must be broken down using oxygen. A quick sprint builds up an OXYGEN debt that must be repaid by ______________________ Image from:
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LONGER EXERCISE and ENERGY
For exercise longer than 90 seconds _____________________ is the only way to make enough ATP. Cellular respiration gets ___________ from glucose than fermentation. Well conditioned athletes must pace themselves during a long race.
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What happens in a long race when the body’s glucose all is used up?
Animal cells store GLUCOSE as _____________ to use later. REMEMBER Image from:
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EXERCISE and ENERGY (LONGER term energy) ________________ store glucose as ________________ which can be broken down into glucose to supply energy for_______________ of activity.
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DID YOU EVER CARBO LOAD? Eating a high carbohydrate meal
before a big game or race fills up your _____________ reserves in your muscles
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That’s why aerobic exercise must continue for longer than
EXERCISE and ENERGY (LONGER term energy) After glycogen stores are used up the body begins to break down ________ That’s why aerobic exercise must continue for longer than 20 minutes if you want to lose weight! Image from:
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