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THE SHORT STORY
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WHAT’S A SHORT STORY? FORM OF LITERATURE FICTION USUALLY
HAS A MESSAGE ABOUT LIFE ONE MAIN CHARACTER CONFLICT FOR THE CHARACTER THAT IS RESOLVED
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ELEMENTS OF THE SHORT STORY
PLOT CHARACTERS SETTING POINT OF VIEW THEME
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PLOT The sequence of events, or “what went down”.
Climax Rise In Action Fall In Action Exposition Resolution
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PLOT Exposition “To expose” - Sets the scene -Gives necessary background information
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Rising action -Conflict/ struggle is introduced
PLOT Rising action -Conflict/ struggle is introduced
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Climax -the high point of the action
PLOT Climax -the high point of the action
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Falling action -The conflict lessens
PLOT Falling action -The conflict lessens
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Resolution to resolve - conflict concludes -loose ends tied up
PLOT Resolution to resolve - conflict concludes -loose ends tied up
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Characters The people or animals who participate in the action We learn about them through: -physical descriptions -words -actions
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Setting Time and Place Time can be: decades, seasons, time of day Place can be: geographical, specific locations
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Vantage point story is told from First Person
Point of View Vantage point story is told from First Person Storyteller is a character in the story Third Person Storyteller reports events, has no direct part in the story
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The main message/ insight
Theme The main message/ insight Maybe stated: Directly or Maybe Implied
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