1. Chapter 21 The Skin and Neurologic Disease Orest Hurko
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Figure 21-1 Neurofibromatosis type 1: axillary freckling—a cluster of freckle-sized café- au-lait macules.
(From Kurlemann G: Neurocutaneous syndromes. Handb Clin Neurol 108:513, 2012, with permission.)
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Figure 21-2 Tuberous sclerosis: ash leaf spot in Wood light.
(From Kurlemann G: Neurocutaneous syndromes. Handb Clin Neurol 108:513, 2012, with permission.)
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Figure 21-3 Tuberous sclerosis: ash leaf spot and shagreen patch.
(From Kurlemann G: Neurocutaneous syndromes. Handb Clin Neurol 108:513, 2012, with permission.)
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Figure 21-4 Tuberous sclerosis: nail-fold fibroma.
(From Kurlemann G: Neurocutaneous syndromes. Handb Clin Neurol 108:513, 2012.)
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Figure 21-5 Neurocutaneous melanosis.
(From Jones, K: Smith’s Recognizable Patterns of Human Malformation. Saunders, Philadelphia, 2005, with permission.)
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Figure 21-6 Early cutaneous lesions of meningococcemia.
(From Tyring S, Lupi O, Hengge U: Tropical Dermatology. Courtesy of Dr. Luc Van Kaer. Churchill Livingstone, New York, 2005, with permission.)
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Figure 21-7 Large 5-cm targetoid patch with central clearing, bright-red expanding border and central bite inflammation, characteristic of the erythema migrans rash of Lyme disease.
(From Habif T, Campbell J, Chapman MS, et al: Dermatology DDX Deck. Saunders, Philadelphia, 2006, with permission.)
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Figure 21-8 Secondary syphilis: disseminated papular lesions.
(From Tyring S, Lupi O, Hengge U: Tropical Dermatology. Courtesy of Dr. Luc Van Kaer. Churchill Livingstone, New York, 2005, with permission.)
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Figure 21-9 Secondary syphilis: hyperkeratotic lesions on palms and soles.
(From Tyring S, Lupi O, Hengge U: Tropical Dermatology. Courtesy of Dr. Luc Van Kaer. Churchill Livingstone, New York, 2005, with permission.)
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Figure Systemic lupus erythematosus.
(From Callen J, Jorizzo J, Bolognia J, et al: Dermatological Signs of Internal Disease. Saunders, Philadelphia, 2009, with permission.)
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Figure Small petechiae in an individual with thrombocytopenia.
(From Callen J, Jorizzo J, Bolognia J, et al: Dermatological Signs of Internal Disease. Saunders, Philadelphia, 2009, with permission.)
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Figure Sturge–Weber syndrome: port-wine stain.
(From Jones K: Smith’s Recognizable Patterns of Human Malformation. Saunders, Philadelphia, 2005, with permission.)
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Figure Incontinentia pigmenti (Bloch–Sulzberger) stage 3: the beginning of hyperpigmentation.
(From Kurlemann G: Neurocutaneous syndromes. Handb Clin Neurol 108:513, 2012, with permission.)
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Figure Incontinentia pigmenti (Bloch–Sulzberger) stage 4: hypopigmentation on the trunk.
(From Kurlemann G: Neurocutaneous syndromes. Handb Clin Neurol 108:513, 2012, with permission.)
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Figure Linear nevus sebaceous above the left eye near the hairline in Schimmelpenning–Feuerstein–Mims syndrome.
(From Kurlemann G: Neurocutaneous syndromes. Handb Clin Neurol 108:513, 2012, with permission.)
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Figure Ataxia-telangiectasia: bulbar conjunctiva.
(From Jones K: Smith’s Recognizable Patterns of Human Malformation. Saunders, Philadelphia, 2005, with permission.)
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Figure Infiltrated nodules of the forehead and face resulting in the leonine facies of lepromatous leprosy.
(From Peters W, Pasvol G: Atlas of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology. 6th Ed. Mosby, St Louis, 2007, with permission.)
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Figure Cutaneous small-vessel vasculitis was the first evidence of recurrence in this patient with Wegener’s granulomatosis.
(From Callen J, Jorizzo J, Bolognia J, et al: Dermatological Signs of Internal Disease. Saunders, Philadelphia, 2009, with permission.)
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Figure Characteristic heliotrope rash of dermatomyositis on the eyelids.
(From Habif T, Campbell J, Chapman MS, et al: Dermatology DDX Deck. Saunders, Philadelphia, 2006, with permission.)
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