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Published byMyah Spiller Modified over 10 years ago
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Planning the design for removable partial dentures
. Prof Dr.Ahlam El-Sharkawy Head of prosthodontic Department Pharos university in Alexandria
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Principles and planning of removable partial denture designing
First stage– Outlining the saddle area. Second stage—The support of the saddles Third stage – The Retention. Fourth stage –Joining the saddles and retainer units. Fifth stage –Indirect retention. Sixth stage– Bracing of the saddles. Seventh stage– Resistance to anteroposterior movement
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OUTLINING THE SADDLE AREA
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OUTLINING THE SADDLE AREA Extension
1-In free end saddle 2-In bounded sad
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In free end saddle comes from:
Type of support wide mucosal coverage greater number of occulsal rest In free end saddle comes from: abutment tooth by occulsal rest Onlays embrasure hooks. In bounded saddle comes from:
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Position of rest:- Free end saddle Away from the saddle
Bounded saddle Near the saddle
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saucer shape preparation
Shape of the rest Free end saddle saucer shape preparation Bounded saddle Box shape preparation
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RETENSION Clasping configuration
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Distribution of clasps.
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Distribution of clasps.
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Distribution of clasps.
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Occlusally Approaching Clasps
Aker Clasp Reversed Aker clasp RPA clasp Back-Action clasp Ring Clasp Compound Clasp Multiple Clasp Extended-Arm Clasp
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Gingivally-Approaching Clasps
The T-Shape The U-Shape The L-Shape The C-Shape RPI Clasp
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The functional elements of the clasp
1-The Retentive arm 2-The Reciprocal arm 3-The Occlusal rest 4-The Minor connector
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CLASPS USED WITH BOUNDED SADDLES
1-Ring clasp 2-Gingivally approach 3- Aker clasp
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Clasps used with free end saddles.
1.Reversed Aker clasp
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Clasps used with free end saddles
2.Back-action clasp
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Clasps used with free end saddles
3.R P I CLASP R Mesial rest P Proximal plate I I- bar retentive arm
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Clasps used with free end saddles
4.Gingivally Approaching Clasp.
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Clasps used with free end saddles
5.Combination clasp
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