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Elements, Compounds & Molecules
How can we classify matter?
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Element A pure substance made up of one type of atom that cannot be broken down Each element can be identified by the type of atom it is made of Examples: Gold, Carbon, Iron
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Molecule Two or more elements that have been chemically combined
Molecules can be made by combining the same atom or different atoms Examples: Molecule made from more than one type of atom Molecule made from one type of atom
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Compound Two or more different atoms that have been chemically combined When different atoms combine to form a compound, the properties are different than the properties of the atoms/elements that make it up. Example: Chlorine is a yellow, toxic gas. Sodium is a white, reactive metal. But sodium chloride is neither toxic nor reactive.
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