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Kristallnacht “The Night of Broken Glass”

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1 Kristallnacht “The Night of Broken Glass”
By: Lisa Thongmanivong Danielle Osoteo

2 The Beginning: Hershel Grynszpan
17 year old, Polish Jew student November 7-9, 1938 Assassinated Ernst vom Rath, the Third Secretary of Germany Embassy Reason: the deportation of his parents to Poland from Germany Vom Rath shot on Nov. 7 ,1938 died on Nov. 9 from his injuries Many other Jews were also being deported Hershel felt that the circumstances for his parents were unfair Grynszpan

3 Third’s Secretary Death Outcomes
Death reached Nazi authority quickly Nazi leaders met up at Munich  “Jews should be punished for Vom Rath’s death.”−Snippet of Minister Joseph Goebbels’s speech began instructing police officers and planned a mob attack The death brought an outrage toward the Nazi Party Minister Joseph Goebbels says a speech about incident These ideas were planned on the same day of Vom Rath’s death

4 Destruction Nov. 9-10, Nazi Party initiated a mob attack at Jews
Nazi mobs torched, vandalized, destroyed Jewish properties German police and fireman were ordered not to do anything Jewish communities littered with broken glass  areas of Jews: homes, schools, businesses, hospitals and cemeteries. Firefighters only stopped fires for German properties Streets littered of glass, gained name of “Night of Broken Glass”

5 AFTERMATH 7000 Jewish businesses destroyed Fire to 900 synagogues
91 Jews killed 30,000 sent to concentration camps Jews were to pay $400billion for the damage synagogues: Jewish buildings of worship most were men sent to concentration camps Ger. Gov. fined the Jewish community. U.S heard of this event and took no action

6 Outcome of Kristallnacht
Provided the Nazi government with an opportunity to annihilate Jews from German public life Conditions worsened for Jews banned from economic/public life An event that initiated the begininning of the holocaust Kristallnacht were initiated by the Germans’ rage. Banned: Jewish children unable to attend school, Jewish businesses were not allowed to reopen, They were prohibited from selling goods engaging in craft works serving as managers. Being members of corporations

7 WORKS CITED "Kristallnacht“ pbs.org. 22 Oct. 2013.
“Kristallnacht: A Nationwide Pogrom, November 9–10, 1938“ ushmm.org 21 Oct. 2013, “The "Night of Broken Glass“ ushmm.org. 22 Oct. 2013, “Kristallnacht” history.com. 22 Oct C. Peter Chen “Kristallnacht 9 Nov Nov 1938“ ww2db.com. 22 Oct. 2013


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