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Unit 1 Interactions Within Ecosystems Chapter 1

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1 Unit 1 Interactions Within Ecosystems Chapter 1
Grade 7 Science Unit 1 Interactions Within Ecosystems Chapter 1

2 Ecosystem: What is it?

3 Ecosystems... biotic (living) things.
Can be described by the types of organisms and the conditions found there. include abiotic (non-living) and biotic (living) things.

4 Can be large or small.

5 What do living things need for survival?
With a partner, generate a list of the things that all living things must have for survival.

6 Types of Ecosystems... Ocean Forest Pond Arctic

7 Core Lab Activity 1-2A p Field Trip to the Schoolyard

8 The Abiotic Environment environment.
The non-living parts of the environment. The upper and lower limits in which an organism can survive is called the organism’s range of tolerance.

9 Intensity of sunlight Temperature Soil Air and wind Water
Examples include... Intensity of sunlight Temperature Soil Air and wind Water

10 The Biotic Environment environment. organisms ( living things).
The living parts of the environment. Includes MANY species of organisms ( living things). Species: a group of organisms that can reproduce to produce similar, fertile organisms.

11 Levels of Organization p. 25
ecosystem community population individual

12 Habitat –vs- Niche Habitat: the organism’s address; where does it live? Ex. A moose’s habitat is the boreal forest.

13 Niche: the organism’s job; what role does the organism play in its environment. It includes:
where it lives how it obtains food how it affects its environment

14 Ex. A moose lives in the boreal forest, it is a herbivore (plant eater), it provides a home for parasites and it provides food for coyotes.

15 Interactions in the Environment
Biotic - abiotic

16 Abiotic - abiotic

17 Biotic - biotic


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