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11.4 Pythagorean Theorem.

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Presentation on theme: "11.4 Pythagorean Theorem."— Presentation transcript:

1 11.4 Pythagorean Theorem

2 Pythagorean Theorem hypotenuse c a For a right triangle: a2 + b2 = c2
legs

3 Find the missing length.
a2 + b2 = c2 c = c2 3 = c2 25 = c2 4 √25 = √c2 5 = c

4 Find the missing length.
a2 + b2 = c2 c = c2 11 = c2 2 √125 = c2 5√5 = c

5 Find the value of x. a2 + b2 = c2 (x+2)2 + (x)2 = (√10)2 x + 2 √10
We reject the x=-3, b/c we cannot have negative dimensions 2x(x + 3) -2(x + 3) =0 (2x -2)(x + 3) =0 x = ___ or x =____ -3 1

6 Find the value of x. x + 3 a2 + b2 = c2 (x+1)2 + (x + 3)2 = (2 √5)2
x2 + 2x + 1+ x2 + 6x + 9 = (2 √5)2 2x2 + 8x + 10 = 20 2x2 + 8x -10 = 0 2x2 + 10x - 2x -10 = 0 2x(x + 5) - 2(x + 5) = 0 -5 X = ____ X = _______ 1 (2x – 2)(x + 5) = 0

7 Yes it is a right triangle!
Determine whether the triangle with the given side lengths is a right triangle. 7, 25, 24 a2 + b2 = c2 = 252 = 625 625 = 625 Yes it is a right triangle!

8 No, it is not a right triangle!
Determine whether the triangle with the given side lengths is a right triangle. 3, 8, 10 a2 + b2 = c2 = 102 = 100 73 = 100 No, it is not a right triangle!

9 Find the length of the third side.
a = 3, c = 7 b = ? a2 + b2 = c2 32 + b2 = 72 9 + b2 = 49 √ √ b2 = 40 b = 2√10


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