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“After Further Review”
Nico Lautmann “After Further Review” The Art and Science of Instant Replay in the National Football League
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“History of the Replay”
1986- Adopted in NFL 1992- Abandoned in NFL 1999- Reinstated in NFL Still in service and in better shape than ever
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“The Technology” Old School vs. New School
NFL Instant Replay Technology ( ) Pro's Con's 1 Helpful in determining validity of on-field call made by referee Few cameras offered poor angles (no indisputable evidence) 2 "The eye in the sky never lies" Challenge signaling pager proved faulty and ineffective 3 Amount of time necessary to review calls prolonged games 4 Failed computer systems disabled opportunity to review controversial plays NFL Instant Replay Technology ( ) Pro's Con's 1 Sysematic, organized, error-proof methods make for few errors Operator errors while working equipment 2 "The eye in the sky never lies" 3 Many HD cameras give every angle of a questionable call 4 Fate of the game no longer rests in the hands of a referee's bad decision
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“The Process” Head coach / referee initiate challenge Live Feed
Four man team Watch, Confer, Conclude (Verdict)
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“Example”
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Works Cited Berman, Mitchell. "How to Fix the NFL's Instant Replay System." Slate Magazine. 22 Dec Web. 18 Apr < Long, Tony. "NFL Adopts Instant Replay." Wired News. 11 Mar Web. 18 Apr < Sando, Mike. "Reviewing Instant Replay's Controversial Playoff History in the NFL." ESPN: The Worldwide Leader In Sports. 5 Jan Web. 20 Apr < mike&id= >. Williams, Charean. "PLAY IT AGAIN : THE NFL'S INSTANT REPLAY ISN'T ALWAYS THE LAST WORD." News, Magazines, Newspapers, Journals, Reference Articles and Classic Books - Free Online Library. 12 Dec Web. 18 Apr < REPLAY+ISN'T+ALWAYS+THE+LAST+WORD.-a >.
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