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CCNA 4 v3.0 Module 5 Frame Relay
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Purpose of This PowerPoint
This PowerPoint primarily consists of the Target Indicators (TIs) of this module in CCNA version 3.0. It was created to give instructors a PowerPoint to take and modify as their own. This PowerPoint is: NOT a study guide for the module final assessment. NOT a study guide for the CCNA certification exam. Please report any mistakes you find in this PowerPoint by using the Academy Connection Help link.
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To Locate Instructional Resource Materials on Academy Connection:
Go to the Community FTP Center to locate materials created by the instructor community Go to the Tools section Go to the Alpha Preview section Go to the Community link under Resources See the resources available on the Class home page for classes you are offering Search Contact your parent academy!
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Objectives Frame Relay concepts Configuring Frame Relay
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Frame Relay Operation
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Frame Relay Switches
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Frame Relay Concepts
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Local Significance of DLCIs
The data-link connection identifier (DLCI) is stored in the Address field of every frame transmitted.
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Terminology The connection through the Frame Relay network between two DTEs is called a virtual circuit (VC). Virtual circuits may be established dynamically by sending signaling messages to the network. In this case they are called switched virtual circuits (SVCs).
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Frame Relay Stack Layered Support
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Frame Relay Functions
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Bandwidth and Flow Control
Bit counter Example 1
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Frame Relay Concepts
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LAPF Frame
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Full-Mesh Topology
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Frame Relay Mesh
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LMI Three types of LMIs are supported by Cisco routers:
Cisco — The original LMI extensions Ansi — Corresponding to the ANSI standard T1.617 Annex D q933a — Corresponding to the ITU standard Q933 Annex A
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Stages of Inverse ARP and LMI Operation #1
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Stages of Inverse ARP and LMI Operation #2
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Configuring Basic Frame Relay
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Configuring a Static Frame Relay Map
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Reachability Issues with Routing Updates in NBMA
By default, a Frame Relay network provides nonbroadcast multiaccess (NBMA) connectivity between remote sites. An NBMA environment is treated like other multiaccess media environments, where all the routers are on the same subnet.
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Frame Relay Subinterfaces
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Configuring Point-to-Point Subinterfaces
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Verifying Frame Relay The show interfaces command displays information regarding the encapsulation and Layer 1 and Layer 2 status. It also displays information about the following: The LMI type The LMI DLCI The Frame Relay data terminal equipment/data circuit-terminating equipment (DTE/DCE) type
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The show frame-relay lmi Command
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The show frame-relay pvc Command
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The show frame-relay map Command
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Troubleshooting Frame Relay
Use the debug frame-relay lmi command to determine whether the router and the Frame Relay switch are sending and receiving LMI packets properly.
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