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Late Ming and Early Qing
Belle McLaurin
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Empire over Time Ming Dynasty Qing Dynasty
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The Ming Dynasty’s Achievements
Technological Great Wall Grand Canal Military Huochong Gun Wan Hu Bamboo -> Bronze Centralized Planning Artistic Forbidden City Porcelain Yongle Encyclopedia
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Fall of the Ming Natural Disasters Monetary Crisis Eunuchs Plague
Climate Change Little Ice Age Rebellions Mandate of Heaven Monetary Crisis Eunuchs
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Major Facts about the Qing
Last Great Dynastic power Lived like most other dynasties Long lived ruler Period of prosperity Mandate of Heaven lost Fall Manchu Jurchen NE China
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Rise of the Qing Jin, Yuan, and Qing Manchus divided into Tribes
Overtaken by Mongols Manchus divided into Tribes Nurhaci Combined tribes Genghis Khan Shenyang Incorporated Ming officials in government
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Rise of the Qing (cont) Nurhaci died Hung Taiji
Supported Ming more European weaponry advancements Employed Ming technicians Led to conquering of regions Mongols recognized Nurhaci as leader “Later Jin”
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Qing Empire Manchu in Beijing Qing Dynasty officially began
Great Wall General sided with Manchu Qing Dynasty officially began Emperor Shunzi Son of Taiji Goal of rule: Conquer the rest of the Empire
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Qing (cont) 20 years to defeat Ming forces Southwest Ming Dorgon
Locals took Ming side Still eventually conquered. Dorgon Regent Appointed Ming officials Exams Enforced specific hairstyle
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Qing (cont) Shunzi began to rule Emperor Kangxi 13 1650-1661
Stabilized empire Set direction for rule “Kublai Khan”
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Overview of the Qing Conquered more of Asia than Ming
400 Million population (peak) Ruled with ‘tributes’ 1908
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Works Cited theqingdynasty.com chinahighlights.com richard-hooker.com
newworldencyclopedia.org
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