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Chinese Dynasties.

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Presentation on theme: "Chinese Dynasties."— Presentation transcript:

1 Chinese Dynasties

2 Shang 1766 – 1122 BCE 1st recorded Chinese dynasty Huang He river
Patriarchal Ancestor Worship

3 Zhou 1122 – 256 BCE Confucius – Family based rigid social hierarchy
Lao-tze (Daoism) “The Path” Mandate of Heaven Legalism – Strict rules with harsh punishments

4 Qin 221 – 206 BCE Shi Huangdi – First Emperor Legalism
Abolished slavery (to tax the peasants) Unification/Standardized measures, weights, language Where China gets its name

5 Han 202 BCE – 220 CE Compares to Rome Big, Well governed
Suffers from Over-Expansion Invaders Mix legalism with confucianism Tribute system

6 Sui 581 – 618 CE Reunification Build Grand Canal Chang’an = Capital

7 Tang 618 – 907 CE Becomes large Expands Trade Embraces Buddhism
Superior sulk Starts wearing cotton pants

8 Song 960 – 1279 CE Smart! Smaller than Tang Clock Gunpowder Junk
Stern(Rear)mounted rudder Footbinding Hated Buddhism (Wu Zhao – A woman and a Buddhist?!)

9 Yuan 1279 – 1368 MONGOLS (Wait for it…) Largest Land Empire
Ghengis Khan Safe Silk Road (Pax Mongolica) Cant take Japan

10 Ming 1368 – 1644 Yongle (Young Li)
Voyages into Indian Ocean of Zheng He Blue Porcelain Paper Money Silver for payments /Mercantilism of silver

11 Qing 1644 – 1912 Manchus – reverse assimilation Kangxi 1662 – 1722
Economic , military, culture rebuilding Canton System Opium War/Treaty of Nanking Last Chinese Dynasty Boxer Rebellion

12 Republic 1912 – 1949 Not that important Fall of Qing
Era between Qing and Mao

13 Mao Zedong 1949 – 1975 Turns to peasants Long march Great Leap Forward
Turns to communism Bans footbinding Cultural Revolution

14 Deng Xiaoping 1978 - 1991 MADE IN CHINA
MADE IN CHINA Mass increase in output of Chinas industry Increase in foreign influence (McDonalds, Coca-Cola as examples)


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