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Ancient Greek Philosophers
Really Smart Dead Guys
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Socrates BC
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Socrates A stonecutter who left no writings and accepted no money for his teachings
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“I am wise because I know I know nothing”
Socrates “I am wise because I know I know nothing”
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“The unexamined life is not worth living”
Socrates “The unexamined life is not worth living”
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Called himself a “gadfly”
Socrates Called himself a “gadfly”
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Socrates “Virtue is knowledge”
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Socrates Developed “Socratic Method,” a series of questions aimed at revealing the ignorance of the other conversant
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Accused of dishonoring the Gods and corrupting the youth of Athens
Socrates Accused of dishonoring the Gods and corrupting the youth of Athens
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Died willingly despite the opportunity to avoid his death sentence.
Socrates Died willingly despite the opportunity to avoid his death sentence.
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The Death of Socrates, by Jacques Louis David
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Plato BC
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Plato Aristocratic background Student of Socrates
Established the Academy Wrote Dialogues, including The Republic, 360 BC
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Plato Venerated his teacher Socrates Trained as a mathematician
Interested in ideal forms
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Aristotle BC
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Aristotle Father was physician to Philip of Macedon, and Aristotle was tutor to Alexander the Great
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Aristotle Founded the Lyceum, which became a center of study in a wide range of subjects
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Aristotle Known in the middle ages as “the philosopher” because of the range and authority of his ideas
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Aristotle From Raphael’s School of Athens
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