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The Korean War
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I. Korea before the War (1950-1953)
A. 38th parallel Yalta Conference Agreement - Soviet Union would control North Korea - United States would control S. Korea. 1. N. Korea: Communist 2. S. Korea: Democracy
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Video Clip: Start of Korean War
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B. North Korea invades South Korea in 1950.
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II. The Start of the Korean War
A. The Soviet Union and China supplied N. Korea with soldiers and weapons to attack S. Korea.
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B. U.S. & United Nations come to aid of South Korea
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C. MacArthur is fired because he kept talking smack about attacking China and using the A –bomb on China
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Video Clip: MacArthur Fired
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III. Fighting Ends in Korea
A Dwight D. Eisenhower becomes president - the Korean War ends
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Iv. Results of the Korean War
1. 38th parallel would again be the boundary between North Korea and South Korea 2. Creation of Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) - 2 ½ mile wide “buffer zone” between North Korea & South Korea - Still there today
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United States 36,516 dead (2,830 non-combat) 92,134 wounded 8,176 MIA 7,245 POW
Becomes known as “the Forgotten War” because it fell between WWII and the Vietnam Conflict
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- Korean war is called a “proxy war” because the conflict between democratic and communist “Super Powers” was not a direct war, but a war fought by supporting third-party countries.
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Why the name “Cold War”?
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