1. Unit 8 Review: CIVIL Rights

2. _____________ ruled that segregation was constitutional as long as the facilities for black and whites were “separate but equal”
Clue
answer
Plessy v Ferguson
P v. F

3. The March 7, 1965 “Bloody Sunday” protest climaxed in a series of confrontations in_____________________
Clue
answer
_e_ _a
Selma, Alabama

4. Clue answer Between 100-102 101st Air-born troops
Desegregation was enforced at Little Rock Central High School by________________
Clue
answer
Between
101st Air-born troops

5. Brown v Board of Education
_______________ ruled that the doctrine of “separate but equal” was unconstitutional?
Clue
answer
Not Plessy
Brown v Board of Education

6. Another word for normal
During the Montgomery Bus Boycott the Majority of its ______________passengers refused to ride the bus
answer
Clue
Another word for normal
regular

7. Nonviolent, Civil Disobedience
Martin Luther King, Jr’s philosophy stressed__________________, and __________________
Clue
answer
Nonviolent, Civil Disobedience
Opposite of violent

8. Governor Orville Faubus called out the National Guard in Little Rock using ___________to keep the brown decision from being carried out
answer
Clue
State troopers
S troopers

9. Clue answer Capital of Alabama
Martin Luther King first emerged as the leader of the civil rights movement when he led the bus boycott in _______________Alabama
Clue
answer
Capital of Alabama
Montgomery

10. African American students who were enrolled into an all-white high school but faced heavy backlash ________________Nine
Clue
answer
City in Arkansas
Little Rock

11. Clue answer Opposite of Northern
After the passage of the 13th, 14th, and 15th amendments, African Americans continued to experience political and economic oppression mainly because __________legislatures enacted Jim Crow laws
Clue
answer
Opposite of Northern
Southern

12. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was passed in an effort to correct ________and ________discrimination
Clue
answer
R AND G
racial and gender

13. Kansas, Virginia, South Carolina Clarendon, Topeka Farmville
The five communities that changed the nation in the Brown decision____________, _____________, and _____________
answer
Clue
Kansas, Virginia, South Carolina
Clarendon, Topeka Farmville

14. Discrimination, job, enforce
Dr. King’s March on Washington helped raise awareness to the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 which prohibited ____________ in public places, prohibited_____________ discrimination and grant the attorney General powers to _______civil rights laws
Clue
answer
Not allowing based on color, paid position, impose
Discrimination, job, enforce

15. Non-violent protest worked in modern society
The Montgomery Bus Boycott, the March on Washington, the Sit-ins, March in Selma proved________________
answer
Clue
Non-violent protest worked in modern society
_____protest worked

16. B_ _ck, Extremist, Assimilation Black, militant, integration
Malcolm X was different from Dr .King in that he was a ______minister he was more _________and he did not favor _______
Clue
answer
B_ _ck, Extremist, Assimilation
Black, militant, integration

17. Cesar Chavez used nonviolent means to organize ____________________
Clue
answer
F____ workers
Farm workers

18. Lettuce and grape national boycott
The event that was most responsible for Cesar Chavez’s group gaining negotiating power was______________ and _________
Clue
answer
What you make salad out of, gr_ p_
Lettuce and grape national boycott

19. ______________ guarantees due process and equal protection
Clue
answer
Between 13-15
14th amendment

20. The president lives here
In August 1963, the Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr., led a huge march in___________ that culminated in his “I have a Dream” speech.
answer
Clue
Washington D.C
The president lives here

21. Unanimous, Thurgood Marshall, separate-equal
The following were true about Brown v. Board of education was a _______________decision the case was argued by, __________________ and the court found that__________________ but ____________was inherently unequal
answer
Unanimous, Thurgood Marshall, separate-equal

22. answer Clue African Americans ____Americans
When students wanted to end Desegregation of University of Alabama Governor George Wallace personally blocking 2 _____________from attending
answer
Clue
____Americans
African Americans

23. One accomplishment of the __________was a federal ban on segregation in all interstate travel facilities.
Clue
answer FR
Freedom Riders

24. In an effort to protest segregation at lunch counters ___________conducted Sit-ins
Clue
answer
What are you
Students

25. Take aggressive action
What Strategy did the NAACP adopt in its fight for civil rights____________ racism in the courts?
Clue
answer
Take aggressive action
Attacking

26. The Civil Rights movement proved that_______Americans can have an impact on History
Clue
answer
Average
Ordinary

27. ________lead to the desegregation of the armed forces
Clue
answer
99 (9x9)
E.O 9981

28. The decision in __________ affirmed the legality of racial segregation and prompted the passage of Jim Crow laws?
answer
Clue
Plessy v Ferguson
P v. F

29. Close gathering of people
De facto segregation a _________ of urban African Americans in slum areas
Clue
answer
Close gathering of people
Concentration

30. Set of rules the police enforce
De Jure segregation is segregation that results from_______________
Clue
answer
Set of rules the police enforce
Laws

31. Unlike the early civil rights leaders, Malcolm X believed strongly that the ______________should be separated
Clue
answer
Races
R_ _ es

32. Poll taxes, literacy tests, and other barriers to black enfranchisement were made illegal with the passage of the ___________________ rights act of 1965
Clue
answer
1965
Voting

33. You will also be tested on your understanding passages from primary source documents, political cartoons, photographs

34. Essay YOU MAY USE YOUR NOTES AND HANDOUTS ON THE ESSAY PORTION

35. Long Essay: Explain why grassroots movements are so powerful
Long Essay: Explain why grassroots movements are so powerful. Explain why grassroots movements are so effective.

36. Short Answer Essay: There will be some
Short Answer Essay: There will be some! You choose 2 of 4 choice) short answer essay over primary sources