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Lesson 4 – Building your Pond
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A. Duckweed info Scientific Name: Lemna minor Small Light green
Free-floating Seed bearing Found in ponds near or in wooded areas (freshwater) Spread mainly by ducks and geese, sometimes humans
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B. Nutrients Live in nutrient-rich ponds
Leaf litter for nutrients Areas with septic drainage or feed lots Nitrogen and Phosphorus are main nutrients
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C. Duckweed Leaves Known as “FRONDS” Average 1-3 leaves per Lemna
Length: 1/16 – 1/8 of inch Single root from each frond
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D. Duckweed Overpopulation
Thick growths Completely cover ponds Prevents sunlight reaching water which depletes oxygen Algae and underwater plants cannot photosynthesize Fish population decreases and dies off
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E. Interesting Facts Eaten by Waterfowls (geese, swans, ducks)
Eaten by humans in Thailand Shelter for bullfrogs Helps purify water Decreases water evaporation – keeps water cool
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Page 46 – warm-up question
Fish Ducks Algae Bacteria Frogs Dragonflies Lilypads moss
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