1. Le développement des collections: l’impact du numérique et les pratiques en émergence Development of Collections: The Impact of Electronic Resources

2. Time Line Indexes/ Abstracts Reference Materials Books 1975 1978 1980s
2000-
Directories
Journals & Articles

3. Active Journal Characteristics Ulrichsweb, October 2003
Total number of active periodicals
~179,000
Number of active online periodicals
~35,000
Number of active online refereed or scholarly periodicals ~15,000

4. Growth in Peer Reviewed E-Journals
Directory of Scholarly Electronic Journals and Academic Discussion Lists, Editors, Dru W. Mogge and Peter Budka. ARL, 2000

5. Growth in Full Text Sources
Fulltext Sources Online, Edited by Mary B. Glose. Medford, NJ: Information Today, twice yearly

6. Directory of Open Access Journals
Directories
Number of Journals
Social Science/Bus/Law
218
Health/Life Science
164
Math/Eng/Tech
110
Humanities
134
Science
128
Total of 822 Journals at DOAJ, 2003, Lund University Libraries
Source: DOAJ-Directory of Open Access Journals

7. Number of Database Records by Year
Reference: Martha E. Williams. “The State of Databases Today: 2004”
Gale Directory of Databases, 2004, Vol. 1, Part 1. xv-xxv.

8. Major Models
Journal Model
Article Model

9. Journal Model (JSTOR)

10. Article Model (ProQuest)

11. Electronic Journals Paper byproduct Text only Electronic only
Document delivery
Linked to indexing
Electronic only
Multimedia
Interactive
Direct from publisher

12. Electronic Journals Paper byproduct Text only Electronic only
Document delivery
Linked to indexing
Electronic only
Multimedia
Interactive
Direct from publisher

13. Electronic Journals Paper byproduct Text only Electronic only
Document delivery
Linked to indexing
Electronic only
Multimedia
Interactive
Direct from publisher

14. Electronic Journals Paper byproduct Text only Electronic only
Document delivery
Linked to indexing
Electronic only
Multimedia
Interactive
Direct from publisher

15. Electronic Journals Paper byproduct Text only Electronic only
Document delivery
Linked to indexing
Electronic only
Multimedia
Interactive
Direct from publisher

16. Electronic Journals Paper byproduct Text only Electronic only
Document delivery
Linked to indexing
Electronic only
Multimedia
Interactive
Direct from publisher

17. Electronic Journals Paper byproduct Text only Electronic only
Document delivery
Linked to indexing
Electronic only
Multimedia
Interactive
Direct from publisher

18. Electronic Journals Paper byproduct Text only Electronic only
Document delivery
Linked to indexing
Electronic only
Multimedia
Interactive
Direct from publisher

19. Electronic Journals Paper byproduct Text only Electronic only
Document delivery
Linked to indexing
Electronic only
Multimedia
Interactive
Direct from publisher

20. Category 1 1
Paper byproduct, text only, document delivery, linked to indexing, full text searching, from aggregator articles model.

21. Dialog ASCII Sample

22. Category 2 2
Text and graphics of full articles, image, document delivery, linked to indexing, print still dominant, usually from aggregator article model

23. ProQuest PDF Document

24. Category 3 3
Electronic journals, print still dominant, most of journal is online (e.g., ads, letters), may be less than print, from publisher, journal model

25. Library Journal http://www.libraryjournal.com

26. Category 4 4
Electronic journals, offer same or more than print, print still available, multimedia, interactivity, may be limited, from publisher, journal model

27. Chemical & Engineering News http://pubs.acs.org/cen/

28. Category 5 5
Fully electronic, no print, multimedia, interactive, direct from publisher, journal model

29. D-Lib Magazine http://www.dlib.org

30. Category 6 Fully electronic Direct from authors E-print archives
Article model

31. arXiv.org http://www.arxiv.org

32. Three Main Economic Models
Subscriptions from publishers (transitioning to leases)
2. Pay-to-publish by publishers (“open access publishing”)
3. Subsidized by institutions or individuals (without traditional publishers)

33. With Traditional Publishers
Society Publishers %
Commercial Publishers 40%
Other %
Educational %

34. Library Owning vs. Borrowing Article Copies
Institutional
Subscriptions
Break-Even Point
ILL/Document Delivery

35. Subscribing vs. Separate Copies
Institutional Price
Break-Even Point in Number of Readings
$100
9.5
$150
12.1
$250
17.3
$500
30.4
$1,000
56.5

36. Library Subscription Prices
Institutional Price
Proportion of Journals to which Libraries can Economically Subscribe
$100
88.9
$150
84.6
$250
78.2
$500
65.5
$1,000
49.0

37. Open Access Publishing
Author or institution pays
Typically $500-$2000 (U.S) per article
“Memberships”
BioMed Central
Public Library of Science

38. Without Traditional Publishers
Institutional Repositories (“University Archiving”)
Self-Archiving
E-Print Service (e.g., arXiv.org)

39. Percentages of Acquisitions Dollars Devoted to Electronic Resources in ARL Libraries
110 ARL university libraries reported spending more than $171 million on electronic resources in Source:

40. Serial & Monograph Expenditures in ARL Libraries
Source: Monograph and Serial Costs in ARL Libraries.

41. Serial & Monograph Expenditures in ARL Canadian University Libraries
Source: Monograph and Serial Costs in ARL Libraries.

42. Serial & Non-serial Expenditures of Australian Academic Libraries
Source: (From ’96 to 02 )

43. Serial & Monograph Purchases in ARL Libraries
Source: Monograph and Serial Purchases in ARL Libraries.

44. Serial & Monograph Purchases in ARL Canadian University Libraries
Source: Monograph and Serial Purchases in ARL Canadian University Libraries.

45. Print and Electronic Subscriptions at a U.S. University
Source: Montgomery and King, “Comparing Library and User Related Costs of Print and Electronic Journal Collections” in D-Lib October Available at

46. Print & Electronic Serial Titles in Australian and New Zealand Academic Libraries
Print and Electronic Titles
Electronic Titles
43,301 4%
78,385 6%
253,627
17%
1,245,424
83%
1,123,738
90%
Print
Individual Electronic Serial Titles
Electronic
Titles Within a Single Publisher Collection
Titles Within aggregations
Source: CAUL Statistics

47. Impacts of Changes in Collection Development
Impacts on users
Impacts on scholarship

48. Browsing Searching Core titles Current issues Background
Current awareness
New topics
Old articles
Primary research
For writing

49. Sources of Readings Scientists appear to be reading from
% and amount of readings from
separate copies
use of personal
subscriptions
Scientists appear to be reading from
more journals—at least one article per
year from approximately 23 journals, up
from 13 in the late 1970s and 18 in the
mid-1990s.

50. Average Number of Personal Subscriptions to Scholarly Journals
SCC slide 14

51. Source of Articles Read By Electronic Journals Experience
13%
15.2%
35.8%
46%
41%
49%
15%
37%
Advanced 2001-
Early ( )
48%
Evolving

52. Average Time Spent and Number of Articles Read Per Year Per Scientist
# read = ~230; Time spent = ~147

54. Major Issues Aggregations or journal titles?
Bundled or stand alone subscriptions?
Subscriptions or open access?
Pay per use, per user, per institution?
Consortia or alone?