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If an organism is a parasite, then it survives by living on or in a host organism. If a parasite lives in or on a host organism, then it harms its host. What conclusion can you draw if an organism is a parasite? Problem of the Day
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Section 2-6 Algebraic Proof
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Then Now Objectives You used postulates about points, lines, and planes. Use algebra to write two column proofs. Use properties of equality to write geometric proofs.
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Common Core State Standards
Content Standards Preparation for G.CO. 9 – Prove theorems about lines and angles. Mathematical Practices 3) Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others. Common Core State Standards
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Properties of Real Numbers
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Proof: a logical argument in which each statement you make is supported by a statement that is accepted as true. Algebraic Proof: a proof that is made up of a series of algebraic statements. Vocabulary
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State the property that justifies each statement
State the property that justifies each statement. If 4 + (– 5) = – 1, then x (– 5) = x – 1 Example 1
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State the property that justifies each statement. If 5 = y, then y = 5
Example 1
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Prove that if 2x – 13 = –5, then x = 4
Prove that if 2x – 13 = –5, then x = 4. Write a justification for each step. Example 1
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A two-column proof or formal proof contains statements and reasons organized in two columns.
Vocabulary
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Write a two column proof to verify: If 5𝑥+1 2 −8=0, then x = 3.
Example 2
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If the distance d an object travels is given by d = 20t + 5, the time t that the object travels is given by t= 𝑑− Write a two-column proof to verify this conjecture. Example 2
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If two segments are congruent, you can say their lengths are equal (or vice versa). If 𝐴𝐵 ≅ 𝐶𝐷 , then AB = CD OR If AB = CD, then 𝐴𝐵 ≅ 𝐶𝐷 Both reasons would be: Definition of congruent segments Congruency
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Likewise, if two angles are congruent, you can say their measures are equal. If ∠EFG ≅ ∠HIJ, then m∠EFG = m∠HIJ OR If m∠EFG = m∠HIJ, then ∠EFG ≅ ∠HIJ Both reasons would be: Definition of congruent angles Congruency
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Properties of Equality
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Write a two column proof to verify the conjecture.
Example 3
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Write a two column proof to verify the conjecture.
Example 3
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p.139 #1-4, 7, 9-16, 19 Homework
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