1. Repaso de Pronombres
Español 3: Capítulo 3A

2. Pronombres en Español Subject Pronouns: Reflexive Pronouns:
* To tell who is doing the action of a conjugated verb.
Reflexive Pronouns:
* Used when someone does action to/for him/herself
*Reflexives use
their pronouns &
verbs in the same
forms.
me ducho - I shower myself
te despiertas - you wake up me
nos te
XXXXXX se YO
Nosotros TÚ
XXXXXXX
Él, Ella, Ud.
Ellos, Ellas, Uds

3. Direct Object Pronouns:
* Replace/Refer to the object of a sentence, in order not to repeat.
*must agree in gender (masc/fem) & number (singular/plural) with the object they replace/refer to.
* To determine
the object of the
sentence, ask…
WHAT?
Ejemplos:
*replace object with DOP
Carlos compra la ensalada.
(Carlos buys the salad.)
Carlos la compra.
(Carlos buys it.)
Victoria escribe el informe.
(Victoria writes the report)
Victoria lo escribe.
(Victoria writes it.)
me - me
nos -us
te - you
XXXXXX
lo, la - it
los, las - it

4. Indirect Object Pronouns:
* Indicate to whom or for whom an action is performed. To determine, ask… to/for whom?
*Sometimes you can use (a+Ud/el/ella or a noun) to clarify to whom when using “le” or “les”.
Ejemplos:
Carlos compra la pizza a Maricela.
(Carlos buys the pizza for Maricela)
Carlos le compra la pizza (a ella).
(Carlos buys the pizza for her)
Victoria da el papel a Jaime.
(Victoria gives the paper to Jaime)
Victoria le da el papel (a el).
(Victoria gives the paper to him)
me - to/for me
nos -to/for us
te - to/for you
XXXXXX
to/for him
le to/for her
to/for it
to/for you
les to/for them
to/for you guys

5. Pronoun Placement: Reflexivos, DOP’s, & IOP’s
#1: Before a conjugated verb
Carlos la compra - Carlos buy it.
#2: With INF phrases
A: Before the entire INF phrase
Carlos la quiere comprar. Carlos wants
B: Attached to the INF ending to buy it.
Carlos quiere comprarla.

6. Pronoun Placement: Reflexivos, DOP’s, & IOP’s
#3: With Estar + ING tense (ando, iendo, yendo)
A: Before ESTAR
Carlos la está comprando.
Carlos is buying it.
B: Attached to the ING ending
Carlos está comprándola.
*when attaching you must add an accent over the correct syllable to maintain proper pronunciation of the original word*
*ING Attach 1, 2, 3 acento aquí (count backwards 3 syllables & add accent)*