1. Observation & Inference
modified by Liz LaRosa , from original posted at:

2. Observing and inferring
Observing-When you use one or more of your five senses to gather information about the world.
Inferring – When you interpret an observation, you are inferring. An inference is not a fact, it is your “guess” based on an observation.

3. Inference
Conclusions or deductions based on observations.
The process of drawing a conclusion from given evidence.
Practice:
Observations:
I hear people screaming
I smell cotton candy, popcorn, and hamburgers
I see a lot of people
Inference = ?

4. Look at these two sets of animal tracks.
List 3 OBSERVATIONS
Make an INFERENCE

5. Now what do you think?
Make 3 OBSERVATIONS
Make an INFERENCE

6. Now what do you think?
Make 3 OBSERVATIONS
Make an INFERENCE

7. Activity Page www.middleschoolscience.com/footprints-isn.pdf
In your science notebook, write your conclusion.

8. Source of graphic: http://bob.nap.edu/html/evolution98/evol6-e.html