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ABC PE 2 B. What are the cost objects? The Companies: Company A, Company B, Company C, and Company D Cost Object = The product, service, or object that created the costs C. How much of the installation's cost of $100,000 will be allocated or charged back to each company? The problem says to use the number of buildings to allocate cost You are given a total cost of $100,000 (Cost Pool) Step 1- find the total number of buildings (Driver Units) Company A bldgs Company B bldg Company C bldg Company D bldg Total # of Buildings = Company A Total bldgs + Company B Total bldgs + Company C Total bldgs. + Company C total bldgs = 2 bldgs. + 1 bldg + 1 bldg + 1 Bldg = 5 total number of bldgs Step 2 alternate solution (proportion method) –(slide 21 from class) Step 2- Allocation rate = (slide 21 from class) Total Cost pool / Total # Driver Units Proportion method = # of Driver units used / total # of driver units Company A= 2 bldgs. * $20,000 per bldg = $40,000 Total Costs / Total number of bldgs Company B= 1 bldg * $20,000 per bldg= $20,000 Company A= 2 bldgs / 5 total bldgs. = 0.40 =0.40 * 100,000= $40,000 = $100,000 / 5 total bldgs Company C= 1 bldg * $20,000 per bldg= $20,000 Company B= 1 bldg / 5 total bldgs. = 0.20 =0.20 * 100,000= $20,000 = $20,000 per bldg. Company D= 1 bldg * $20,000 per bldg = $20,000 Company C= 1 bldg / 5 total bldgs. = 0.20 =0.20 * 100,000= $20,000 Company D= 1 bldg / 5 total bldgs. = 0.20 =0.20 * 100,000= $20,000
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Not surprisingly the Company Commanders were not pleased to hear about the facilities assessment. However, Company B brought up a valid point : Why should his organization, which occupies a small building receive the same allocation as Company D, which occupies a much larger building? Taking this into consideration, you decided to re-allocate the $100,000 on the basis of square footage occupied by each company. What is the cost driver now? Does it appear to give a true picture of cost? Allocate the costs back to each company. The cost driver is per square foot of bldg. space; it gives a better picture of the cost Step 1- find the total number of square feet Company A ,000 Total Sq FT Company B ,000 Total Sq Ft Company C ,000 Total Sq Ft Company D ,000 Total Sq Ft = 50,000 Total Sq Ft Step 2 alternate solution (proportion method) –(slide 21 from class) Step 2- Allocation rate = (slide 21 from class) Total Cost pool / Total # Driver Units Proportion method = # of Driver units used / total # of driver units Company A= 20,000 Sq Ft. * $2 per sq ft= $40,000 Company A= 20,000 Sq Ft/ 50,000 Sq Ft = 0.40 =0.40 * 100,000= $40,000 Total Costs / Total Square feet Company B= 1,000 Sq Ft * $2 per sq ft = $2,000 Company B= 1,000 Sq Ft / 50,000 Sq Ft = 0.02 =0.02 * 100,000= $2,000 = $100,000 / 50,000 total Sq Ft Company C= 9,000 Sq Ft * $2 per sq ft = $18,000 = $2 per Sq Ft Company C= 9,000 Sq Ft / 50,000 Sq Ft = 0.18 =0.18 * 100,000= $18,000 Company D= 20,000 Sq Ft * $2 per Sq Ft = $40,000 Company D= 20,000 Sq Ft / 50,000 Sq Ft = 0.40 =0.40 * 100,000= $40,000
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