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Slide show: Modified from Kim Foglia

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Presentation on theme: "Slide show: Modified from Kim Foglia"— Presentation transcript:

1 Slide show: Modified from Kim Foglia http://www.explorebiology.com

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3 Water is a ____________________ molecule
___________ pattern of electric charge ______ & ________ poles

4 Water molecules form _____________bonds with each other
+ from one molecule attracted to – of neighbor Makes molecules “__________”

5 HYDROGEN BONDING PRODUCES _____________PROPERTIES OF WATER
______________ ___________________________ ________________________________ ___________________

6 COHESION ___________ bonding __________ water molecules makes them stick together _______________ Water has a “skin” Tends to “bead up” Drinking straw

7 _____________________ Water climbs up paper towel
ADHESION HYDROGEN bonding between water and ________molecules makes them stick to substances _____________________ Water climbs up paper towel ______________________

8 PLAY MOVIE HERE

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10 HYDROPHILIC _______________
__________ molecules are attracted to water ____________ _____________________

11 HYDROPHOBIC _______________
____________ molecules move away from water ____________ _____________________________

12 HIGH SPECIFIC HEAT Resists ___________ in temperature
takes a lot to heat it up takes a lot to cool it down _______________ temperatures on Earth

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14 WATER HAS HIGH HEAT OF VAPORIZATION
_______ required to change from liquid to gas

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16 Most (ALL?)substances are
ICE FLOATS ! Most (ALL?)substances are _______dense as solids than liquids. NOT WATER! __________ bonds form a crystal with loose structure so SOLID ICE is ______________ than LIQUID WATER.

17 http://www. destination360

18 WATER FORMS IONS If concentration of two ions is ______, water is ____________ If [H+] > [OH-], water is ________ If [H+] < [OH-], water is ________.

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20 Log scale like Richter for measuring earthquakes
Solution A is _____ times _________ acidic than solution B A pH = 2 B pH = 5

21 Log scale like Richter for measuring earthquakes
Solution B is _____ times _________ acidic than solution A A pH = 9 B pH = 7

22 pH scale measures amount of acidity or [H+]
1 X10 =[H+] pH =___ [H+] [OH-] = 10 If [H+] = 10 , then [OH-] = 10 -7 -4 -14

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