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The Art of Styling Sentences
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Chapter 1: The Twenty Patterns
Pattern 1: Compound Sentence with semicolon and no conjunction Two short, related sentences joined. S_________V;_______ S________V_______
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Pattern 1 This pattern helps you join two short, simple sentences having two closely related ideas. Problems? The fused or run-on sentence(which has no punctuation between the sentences. Ex: I texted him yesterday but he didn’t answer The comma splice (using a comma instead of the correct punctuation.
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Pattern 1: When to Use it When you have talked about similar ideas in several sentences When you combine them you will have a single, more powerful sentence Examples: Gloria, try on these jeans; they seem to be your size. Some people dream of being something; others stay awake and are.
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Pattern 1 Practice Complete each sentence with an independent clause:
_________________________;the rapper was especially good. After they won the game, the tennis team went home; ____________________________. The large blue whale came very close to the boat; ______________________________.
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Pattern 1a Compound Sentence with Conjunctive Adverb
S________V___; (conjunctive adverb), S____________V_______ A conjunctive adverb is an adverb that connects two clauses. Conjunctive adverbs show cause and effect, sequence, contrast, comparison, or other relationships. A conjunctive adverb is a connector such as however, hence, therefore, thus, then, moreover, nevertheless, likewise, consequently, accordingly Example: “I think; therefore I am”
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1a Exercises I felt jazzed about going to the party; ________________Carmen was excited. Jeremy knows all about computers; ___________________ he helped me find a good one. Karen had a 1,000-word paper to write by Monday; _________________ she had to practice with the tennis team.
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Pattern 1b Compound Sentence with Coordinating Conjunction
S____V____, (coordinating conjunction) S_______V_____ Coordinating conjunctions: for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so Examples: “Thunder is good, thunder is impressing, but it is lightening that does the work” ~Mark Twain
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1b Exercises Combine the short sentences into one sentence that follows pattern 1b. Group One: Her cell phone was new. She had trouble with its feature. She figured it out. Group Two: The seahorse seems confused. He is swimming erratically. He should have more space. Group Three: Fettuccini is a delicious pasta. It is a favorite in many European countries. It is often associated with Italy. A person who likes fettuccini is not always Italian.
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