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Cyber Security Authentication Methods
Samuel R. Ashmore SFS Presentation 11/23/2018
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Overview Kerberos Web Server Authentication Smart Cards SPNEGO
Password to Kerberos Certificates Smart Cards 11/23/2018
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Kerberos Overview Traditionally Password Based
Can be Certificate Based Service-Based Authentication “Tickets” 11/23/2018
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Kerberos Overview cont.
Ticket Granting Ticket First Authentication Ticket Granting Service Access Control Ticket used for communication 11/23/2018
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Brute Forcing Kerberos
Predictable content Encryption Keys Attack can occur Offline 11/23/2018
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Web Server Authentication
SPNEGO Kerberos Based Browser Password to Kerberos Kerberos on Server Appears like Basic Auth 11/23/2018
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SPNEGO Browser Server Format of Token Uses local TGT
Creates and Sends Token Server Checks Token Format of Token Kerberos Ticket 11/23/2018
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Password to Kerberos Browser Server Transmits Basic Password
Requests Ticket Can cache 11/23/2018
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Certificate Web Server Modules
Trusted Signer Valid Signature Access Control 11/23/2018
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Smartcards Contactless Vs. Contact Structure Interfaces PC/SC PKCS11
11/23/2018
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Conclusions Kerberos Web based Authentication Smartcards SPNEGO
Password to Kerberos Certificate Smartcards 11/23/2018
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References http://www.pcscworkgroup.com/specifications/overview.php
11/23/2018
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