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Types of Reactions
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Drill On your desk, with your group, place the formulas into 2 different groups- ionic and covalent. After, write down why you think you put things into categories.
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Ionic Covalent FeCl2 H2O BaS CO NaNO3 B2Br4 NH4OH PCl3
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Agenda Grouping Activity Discussion/Note taking Pinch Card Check-In HW
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Classify the 5 different types of reactions
I Can… Classify the 5 different types of reactions
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There are 25 different reactions
Group Activity There are 25 different reactions 5 different categories 5 reactions in each category In your groups, arrange each of the reactions in 1 of the 5 categories
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When you are done grouping…
Divide the giant whiteboard into 5 sections and rewrite the reactions in each category Devise a name for each category Write out your explanation for why you chose that name Write out what each reaction has in common
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Types of Reactions
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What did you name… Strip # 1? Ba + F2 → BaF2
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Combination/Synthesis
Equation: A + B AB Symbol: Explanation: Two or more reactants yield one product
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Strip # Equation 1 Ba + F2 → BaF2 8 MgO + CO2 → MgCO3 11
Combination Examples Strip # Equation 1 Ba + F2 → BaF2 8 MgO + CO2 → MgCO3 11 2Al + 3Br2 → 2AlBr3 14 2H2 + O2 → 2 H2O 19 2Na + H2O → 2NaOH
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What did you name… Strip # 20? 2KClO3 → 2KCl+ 3O2
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Decomposition Equation: AB A + B Symbol: Explanation: One reactant yields two or more products
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Decomposition Examples
Strip # Reaction 6 H2CO3 → H2O + CO2 12 Ca(OH)2 → CaO + H2O 16 2NaCl → 2Na + Cl2 20 2KClO3 → 2KCl+ 3O2 25 NH4OH→ NH3+ H2O
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Strip # 3? Fe + CuSO4 → FeSO4 + Cu
What did you name… Strip # 3? Fe + CuSO4 → FeSO4 + Cu
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Single Replacement Equation: AB + C AC + B --or-- AB + C CB + A
Symbol: Explanation: If the element is a metal, it switches places with the cation in the compound. If the element is a nonmetal it switches places with the anion in the compound
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Single Replacement Examples
Strip # Reaction 3 Fe + CuSO4 → FeSO4 + Cu 5 Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2 10 3Mg + 2AlCl3 →2Al + 3MgCl2 17 Cu + 2AgNO3 → 2Ag + Cu(NO3)2 24 Cl2 + 2NaBr → 2NaCl + Br2
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What did you name… Strip # 21? Ca(NO3)2 + 2HCl CaCl2 + 2HNO3
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Double Replacement Equation: AB + CD AD + CB Symbol: Explanation: The metals in the reactants switch places to form the products
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Double Replacement Examples
Strip # Reaction 4 NaCl + AgNO3 → NaNO3 + AgCl 9 AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3 15 3CuBr AlCl3 → 3CuCl AlBr3 21 Ca(NO3)2 + 2HCl CaCl2 + 2HNO3 23 BaCl2 + Na2SO4 → 2NaCl + BaSO4
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What did you name… Strip # 13? 2C4H O2 8CO2 + 10H2O
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Combustion In General: CxHy + O2 CO2 + H2O CxHy is any hydrocarbon Products in combustion are ALWAYS carbon dioxide and water
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Strip # Reaction 2 CH4 + 2O2 CO2 + 2H2O 7 C3H8 + 5O2 4H2O + 3CO2
Combustion Examples Strip # Reaction 2 CH4 + 2O2 CO2 + 2H2O 7 C3H8 + 5O2 4H2O + 3CO2 13 2C4H O2 8CO2 + 10H2O 18 2C2H6 + 7O2 6H2O + 4CO2 22 2C7H O2 14CO2 + 14H2O
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What type of reaction?? 2H2O 2H2 + O2
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What type of reaction? Zn + H2SO4 ZnSO4 + H2
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2C8H18 + 25O2 16CO2 + 18H2O What type of reaction?
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2Al + 3I2 AlI3 What type of reaction?
(3:45)
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Pb(NO3)2 + 2KI PbI2 + 2KNO3 What type of reaction?
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Question Why do you think knowing the types of reactions is helpful??
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Where are we going next…
Start to predict products!! Example: FeCl3 + NH4OH →
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Homework Complete the HW Page Part 1: State which reaction
Part 2: Balance the reaction and state which type of reaction Part 3: Write the equation out, Balance the equation, and State which type of reaction REMEMBER: Zn has +2 charge Ag has +1 charge YOU WILL HAVE TO CRISS-CROSS!!
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