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5 Themes of Geography
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Location Where you are positioned on earth’s surface
Measured in Latitude and Longitude Latitude measured in Degrees north and south of Equator; equator = 0 degrees Latitude Longitude measured in Degrees east and west of Prime Meridian; prime meridian = 0 degrees Longitude
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Examples Google Earth
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Place Describes the physical and human characteristics of a region
Landforms – mountains, deserts Climate – hot, cold, humid, dry Soil – farmable, non-farmable Animal life – hunting/gathering, farming
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Interaction between people and environment
Clearing forests, Tunnels through mountains, etc. Hidden costs – pollution, vehicles, pesticides Adaptation – desert life, arctic life, city life
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Movement Diffusion – The movement of people, goods, and ideas
Migration Trade Ideas Interdependence – the dependence of countries on goods, resources, and knowledge from other parts of the world
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Region An area with its own unifying characteristics
Cultural Regions – Muslim – parts of Africa and Asia Geography – South Asia Language – Roman, Germanic
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