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Published byMagdalene Doyle Modified over 6 years ago
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Unit 2 Matter I hope this is what we were supposed to do, please let me know what you think.
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Subatomic Particles
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Atomic Number
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Isotopes
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Mass Number
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Average Atomic Mass
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States of Matter
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Kinetic energy of each state
Properties: Arrangement of Particles Attractive forces between particles: Kinetic energy of particles: Particle Motion: Solid: Orderly 2) Closely Packed Very Strong Very Low Vibrate and rotate About a fixed position Liquid: 1) Disorderly 2) Less closely packed than a solid. Strong Low Slide over each other Gas: 1) Disorderly 2) Very far apart Very weak High Move about at great speeds.
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Changes in State
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Thermal Energy/Heat/Temperature
Thermal Energy – the total amount of kinetic and potential energy of an object. Heat – the movement of thermal energy from hot to cold. Heat always moves from hot to cold. Temperature – the average kinetic energy of all the particles in an object.
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Physical Properties
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Physical vs. Chemical Properties
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Physical Change vs. Chemical Change
Change in shape Change in identity of the substance - rust
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Physical Changes
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Chemical Changes
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Evidence of Chemical Change
Energy change precipitate Gas formed Color change
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Exothermic vs. Endothermic
Exothermic reaction - heat is released, becomes hot Endothermic reaction - heat is absorbed, becomes cold
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Law of Conservation of Mass
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