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The World Café Model: Conversations that Matter
Welcome to the “World Café.”
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At the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum we work with a variety of audiences who represent the leadership of our country: law enforcement
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The military
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The justice system
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Teachers --- each of whom will touch 1,000 lives during their careers.
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Our challenge has been to get them to engage in a conversation when each audience is so different. The Panel Discussion: no quicker way to lose the audience. Note Alan Alda look-alike on the right. They talk; we listen.
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Because the audience become passive participants
Because the audience become passive participants. We also call this ‘class discussion.’ The girl in red has just about had her limit. Participants
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We want to engage the audience to become contributors who work together to create meaning.
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Where do we do our best talking?
With food and drink at a café. Other cultures have always recognized this: small groups + food = conversation
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Café-style conversations
Overview
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Conversation is work! Assumption #1: Conversation is not wasting time.
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Assumption 2: The café must be free of suspicion.
Advocacy
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Assumption 3: We must trust each other to be open to insights and discoveries. Mid-Atlantic Regional Summit (Exploring the Future of Holocaust Education), Pittsburgh, 2007 ! Dialogue
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Create a welcoming environment
Step 1: Small, round tables, candy, colorful markers, flip chart paper, sticky notes. Create a welcoming environment
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Begin with small table groups
Step 2: We begin at small tables. One person is designated as ‘ table host.’ Others number off one through three. Mid-Atlantic Regional Summit (Exploring the Future of Holocaust Education), Pittsburgh, Note the flip chart pages posted on the wall. We want to track creative doodling. Begin with small table groups
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? ? ? Pose an authentic question
Step 3: We don’t know the answers to authentic questions --- the dialogue takes us on a journey toward meaning. Questions should generate light, not heat. Pose an authentic question
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As you share ideas . . . Draw Doodle Take notes
Throughout: Use the table cloth for your doodles. If you find you’re waving your hands around while you talk, put a marker between your fingers and draw, doodle, note. No ‘air doodling.’ Draw Doodle Take notes
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LISTEN for connections patterns new ideas deeper questions
Throughout: You never know what will emerge, but you have to listen. new ideas
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Step 4: Go to a new table to discover new ideas, questions, insights
Table hosts stay put and summarize the insights for the next group. Cross-Pollinate
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Carry insights to the next table
When you change groups, carry the ideas from your previous table. Don’t bring your own baggage/agenda. Also mention “talking stones.” (If one person dominates the talk, then have an object --- I use the Remember stones --- that a person must hold to be allowed to talk. Carry insights to the next table
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Step 5: You can change two or three times, depending on the time constraints.
Repeat the process
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Assemble our collective wisdom
Step 6: After several rounds we gather as one and put our thoughts together. There are any number of ways to do this: use post-it notes to record ‘big ideas’ and put them on a separate sheet of flip chart paper; all-group discussion (with recorder); gallery walk of the doodle sheets; etc.
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to create meaning. And share our discoveries/surprises. So it is clear to the participants that this is their conversation. If the initial session is conducted well, you will have established a high level of trust.
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