2. Andersonville-Worst Confederate War Prison in the South
The camp was planned for a capacity of 10,000 prisoners, but with the breakdown in prisoner exchanges, which would have removed much of its prison population, its numbers swelled to more than 30,000.
Andersonville-Worst Confederate War Prison in the South

3. Andersonville-Worst Confederate War Prison in the South
As the number of imprisoned men increased, it became increasingly hard for them to find space to lie down within the vast pen.
The prisoners, nearly naked, suffered from swarms of insects, filth, and disease, much of which was generated by the contaminated water supply of the creek.
Andersonville-Worst Confederate War Prison in the South

4. Andersonville-Worst Confederate War Prison in the South
During the 14 months it existed, more than 45,000 Union soldiers were confined here. Of these, almost 13,000 died from disease, poor sanitation, malnutrition, overcrowding, or exposure to the elements.
Andersonville prison ceased to exist when the War ended in April 1865.
Deadly Effects

5. Andersonville
The commander of the prison asked for help to improve the conditions, but was repeatedly denied.
He was later arrested and found guilty of murder and executed for this crime.