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6.5 Parts of Similar Triangles
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Proportional Perimeters Theorem
If two Δs are similar, then the perimeters are proportional to the measures of the corresponding sides.
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Example 1: If ∆ABC~ ∆XYZ, find the perimeter of ∆XYZ.
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Your Turn: If ∆NOP ~ ∆XQR, find the perimeter of ∆NOP.
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Review: Identify the segment
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Special Segments of ~ Δs
In ~ Δs, corresponding… altitudes angle bisectors medians are proportional to sides. **Perpendicular bisectors are not
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Example 2: If ∆QRS ~ ∆CAT, find x.
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Your Turn: If ∆TUV ~ ∆ABC, find x.
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Example 3: The drawing below illustrates two poles supported by wires. ∆ABC ~ ∆GED, F is the midpoint of AC and C is the midpoint of GD. Also, FG=GC=DC. Find the height of the pole EC.
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Your Turn: The drawing below illustrates the legs, AE and CG of a table. The top of the legs are fastened so that AC measures 12 inches while the bottom of the legs open such that GE measures 36 inches. If BD measures 7 inches, what is the height h of the table? Answer: 28 in.
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Angle Bisector Theorem
An angle bisector in a triangle separates the opposite side into segments that have the same ratio as the other two sides.
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Example 4 Find x.
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Assignment
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