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Ye olde capacitor 8.3 Instructor Course
Presentation slide for courses, classes, lectures et al. Ye olde capacitor 8.3 Instructor Course
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Today & Beyond Quiz Material on Capacitors not in the unit.
Complete the unit (9) SPRING BREAK RETURN Monday – Begin Unit on Magnetism. (Bring to class) Wednesday – EXAMINATION #2 / Bring in units 4-9 / Lab Reports Due. Friday – Continue magnetism unit.
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What is the current through the 4- resistor in this circuit?
a) A b) A c) 1.0 A d) 1.5 A e) 4.5 A Text Answer
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What's Happening? DIELECTRIC
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Polar Materials (Water)
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Apply an Electric Field
Some LOCAL ordering Larger Scale Ordering
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Adding things up.. Net effect REDUCES the field
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Non-Polar Material
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APPLICATION OF GAUSS’ LAW
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We can measure the C of a capacitor (later)
C0 = Vacuum or air Value C = With dielectric in place C=kC0
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Dielectric Breakdown!
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Recall the experiment –
Voltage across C seemed to drop rather than stay stable. You were given a second capacitor and it held it’s value. What’s going on??? meters have resistors of 1-10MW
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Let’s talk about this…
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20.13 RC Circuits Capacitor charging time constant
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Capacitor discharging
20.13 RC Circuits Capacitor discharging time constant
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Stored Energy Charge the Capacitor by moving Dq charge from + to – side. Work = Dq Ed= Dq(V/d)d=DqV
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DW=DqV=Sum of strips DV
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Energy Density
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A Thunker Find the equivalent capacitance between points a and b in the combination of capacitors shown in the figure. V(ab) same across each
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Let’s Finish the Unit
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