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English 11 Benchmark Review
Mrs. Knighten-Miller 2013
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Walt Whitman Poetry Uses “free verse” poetry free verse noun
noun: free verse poetry that does not rhyme or have a regular meter.
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Example and Non-Example
Example: “I look blindly/you are there/singing Non-Example: “I look/you are a cook/you spook
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Cadence in Whitman Poetry
Cadence (kdns)n. pl.ca·denc·es 1. Balanced, rhythmic flow, as of poetry or oratory. 2. The measure or beat of movement, as in dancing or marching. 3. a. A falling inflection of the voice, as at the end of a sentence. b. General inflection or modulation of the voice.
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Cadence in Whitman Usually Whitman uses long, sweeping sounds
By doing this he is showing his connection to everything
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Whitman’s Beliefs Philosophically: everything is connected
Politically: people throughout time come together by their experiences
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Important Vocabulary
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Vocabulary ar·che·type noun noun: archetype; plural noun: archetypes
1. a very typical example of a certain person or thing. Superman is an archetype of a superhero
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Important Vocabulary Subgenre of free-verse: imagery, long lines, thoughts and feelings.
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Grammar Review #1 Pronoun Agreement here Interactive Exercises here
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Short Stories Types: Folklore:
the traditional beliefs, customs, and stories of a community, passed through the generations by word of mouth. synonyms: mythology, lore, oral history, tradition, folk tradition;
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Short Stories Types: Melodramatic drama
A drama, such as a play, film, or television program, characterized by exaggerated emotions, stereotypical characters, and interpersonal conflicts.
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Short Stories Types: An elegy
A poem or song composed especially as a lament for a deceased person
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Short Stories Types: A personal narrative
When someone shares their personal experiences with someone else
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Important vocabulary Types of “tone”
Impatient=in a hurry for something to happen Remorseful=feeling sorry for doing something Reflective=looking back on something
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Commonly Confused Words
Laying vs. Lying: To lie means “to rest,” “to assume or be situated in a horizontal position,” and to lay means “to put or place.”
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Latin Roots to Know “consecrare”=to be made sacred
“insurgens”=to rise up “domus”=house
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Grammar Review #2 Subject/Verb Agreement here
Interactive Exercises here
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