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NRTI-sparing SPARTAN PROGRESS RADAR NEAT001/ANRS 143 A4001078 VEMAN
ARV-trial.com NRTI-sparing SPARTAN PROGRESS RADAR NEAT001/ANRS 143 A VEMAN MODERN 1
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VEMAN Study: LPV/r + MVC vs LPV/r + TDF/FTC
118 Randomisation 1 : 1 Open-label Design W48 Adults HIV+ Antiretroviral naïve HIV-1 RNA ≥ c/mL CD4 ≥ 100/mm3 CCR5-tropic (Trofile®) No resistance to TDF, FTC or LPV HBV co-infection excluded N = 26 LPV/r 400/100 bid + MVC 150 qd LPV/r + TDF/FTC N = 24 Objective Primary endpoint: 12-week change of HIV-1 RNA from baseline (ITT analysis), difference between groups assessed by the Wilcoxon signed rank test, no formal statistical hypothesis Viral rebound: 2 consecutive HIV RNA > 50 copies/mL VEMAN Nozza S. Clin Microb Infection 2015;21:510.e1-e9
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VEMAN Study: LPV/r + MVC vs LPV/r + TDF/FTC
Baseline characteristics (median), and disposition LPV/r + MVC N = 26 LPV/r + TDF/FTC N = 24 Age, years 39 Female 4% CD4/mm3 295 292 HIV RNA, log10 copies/mL 4.41 4.42 Discontinuation by W48 N = 2 (diarrhea) N = 3 (diarrhea) Virologic efficacy and immunologic response LPV/r + MVC LPV/r + TDF/FTC p Median HIV RNA decrease at W24 (log10 c/mL) - 2.86 -2.45 0.089 Median HIV RNA decrease at W48 (log10 c/mL) -2.78 0.262 HIV RNA < 50 c/mL at W48 100% 91.7% 0.225 Change in CD4/mm3 at W48 + 286 + 199 0.033 Change in CD4+ effector memory cells at W48 + 1.6% - 4.4% 0.001 VEMAN Nozza S. Clin Microb Infection 2015;21:510.e1-e9
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VEMAN Study: LPV/r + MVC vs LPV/r + TDF/FTC
Conclusion Among naive patients with an R5 virus, treatment with MVC and LPV/r was shown to provide a virological response compared to a triple therapy and a greater immunological benefit Limitations Small sample size Unpowered to establish non-inferiority AEs self-reported, open-label unblinded design VEMAN Nozza S. Clin Microb Infection 2015;21:510.e1-e9
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