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The Human Body and Health Topics Unit Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy.

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1 The Human Body and Health Topics Unit Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

2 Human Body Unit Part I/XIII

3 Levels of Biological Organization
Human Body Unit Part I/XIII Levels of Biological Organization

4 “This unit will focus mostly on human biology.”
“However, some animal anatomy will be addressed.”

5 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

6 Caution! You will see many real images of human anatomy.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

7 Caution! You will see many real images of human anatomy.
Please overcome any discomfort you may feel as this may impede your learning. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

8 These are things that surgeons see everyday.
Caution! You will see many real images of human anatomy. Please overcome any discomfort you may feel as this may impede your learning. These are things that surgeons see everyday. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

9 “Animations are great learning tools, but they look different from the real thing.” “Trust me, I know.”

10 Part I Available Sheet for Classwork
Levels of Biological Organization.

11 Part I Available Sheet for Classwork
Levels of Biological Organization.

12 Quiz Wiz 1-10 Name the Organ of the human body and the system it belongs to if you know it.
Let’s see what you already know. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

13 1

14 2

15 3

16 4

17 . 5

18 6

19 7

20 8

21 9

22 10

23 Bonus: Who am I?

24 “I’ll bet you’ve all read one of my books.”
Bonus: Who am I? “Look, A Snookel Cook?” “I’ll bet you’ve all read one of my books.”

25 Answers: Quiz Wiz 1-10 Name the organ of the human body.

26 Quiz Wiz 1-10 Name the Organ of the human body
Quiz Wiz 1-10 Name the Organ of the human body. Let’s see what you already know. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

27 “Thanks for giving this quiz a shot
“Thanks for giving this quiz a shot.” “I’ll bet you were able to get some right.”

28 1

29 Liver: Part of the Digestive System.
1

30 2

31 Stomach: Part of the Digestive System.
2

32 3

33 Intestines: Part of the Digestive System.
3

34 4

35 Brain: Part of the Nervous System.

36 . 5

37 Heart: Part of Circulatory System.

38 6

39 Pancreas: Part of the digestive and endocrine system.
6 6

40 7

41 Kidney: Part of the excretory system.
7

42 8

43 Lungs: Part of the Respiratory System.
8 Healthy Lung Smoker’s Lung

44 9

45 Bladder: Part of the Excretory System.
9

46 10

47 Spleen: Part of the Lymphatic System.
10

48 Bonus: Who am I?

49 Bonus: Who am I?

50 Bonus: Theodor Seuss Geisel AKA...

51 Bonus: Theodor Seuss Geisel AKA...
Dr. Seuss ( ).

52 Anatomy: The science of the shape and structure of organisms.

53

54 F

55 F F

56 F F F

57 F F F

58 F orm F F

59 F orm F F

60 F orm F ollows F

61 F orm F ollows F

62 F orm F ollows F unction

63 F orm F ollows F unction

64 F orm F ollows F unction Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

65 Form Follows Function: Parts of the body are shaped to perform a particular job.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

66 Rate this toothbrush on a scale of 1-10 for its ability to clean your teeth and gums. Why?
1 is the lowest, 10 is the highest.

67 The modern toothbrush has…

68 The modern toothbrush has…
Cross action bristles

69 The modern toothbrush has…
Cross action bristles Angled bristles

70 The modern toothbrush has…
Cross action bristles Angled bristles Gum massagers

71 The modern toothbrush has…
Cross action bristles Angled bristles Gum massagers Rubber grips

72 The modern toothbrush has…
Cross action bristles Angled bristles Gum massagers Rubber grips Angled head

73 The modern toothbrush has…
Cross action bristles Angled bristles Gum massagers Rubber grips Angled head Tapered Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

74 The modern toothbrush has…
Cross action bristles Angled bristles Gum massagers Rubber grips Angled head Tapered Self powered? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

75 F “Whenever we see the FFF (Form Follows Function) We can say it loud. -Not unruly however incase it interferes with other classes. orm F ollows F unction Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

76 F “Whenever we see the FFF (Form Follows Function) We can say it loud. -Not unruly however incase it interferes with other classes. orm F ollows F unction Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

77 orm ollows unction F F F “Let’s practice once.” “I want to hear it!”
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

78 F F F Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

79 F orm F F Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

80 F orm F ollows F Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

81 F orm F ollows F unction Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

82 “We can do it better than that.”
F orm “We can do it better than that.” F ollows F unction Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

83 F F F Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

84 F orm F F Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

85 F orm F ollows F Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

86 F orm F ollows F unction Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

87 “Alright, that was unruly.”
F orm “Alright, that was unruly.” “A bit less next time.” F ollows F unction Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

88 Part I Available Sheet for Classwork
Levels of Biological Organization.

89 Activity! Look at the stapler below describe how its form helps it perform a job.
Draw a QUICK sketch and then describe how Form Follows Function. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

90 You can now complete the FFF question on page 1.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

91 You can now complete the FFF question on page 1.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

92

93 Physiology: How it all works.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

94 Learning all about the human body has been a long road of small steps.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

95 Earliest anatomical studies occurred on live humans and animals called vivisection thousands of years ago. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

96 Oil Painting of animal vivisection on a live dog.
Any reactions? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

97 Leonardo da Vinci created 750 anatomical drawings from corpses from 1489-1515.

98

99

100

101 Learn more about the history of anatomy at… http://www. peakri
Learn more about the history of anatomy at… or

102 Anatomical research in the past hundred years has taken advantage of technological developments and a growing understanding of the sciences. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

103 Activity! Before we dive in, how many body parts can we name?
Stand-up, when we get to you say your body part. Last one standing is the winner. You can have a sheet to jot down parts. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

104 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

105 A step by step drawing will unfold on the next series of slides.
Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization. A step by step drawing will unfold on the next series of slides. ½ to full page needed. Preview on next slide. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

106 Part I Available Sheet for Classwork
Levels of Biological Organization.

107 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Cell Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Tissue Organism Organ System Organ Cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

108 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

109 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

110 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Atom Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

111 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Atom Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

112 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Atom Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

113 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Atom Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

114 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Atom Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

115 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Atom Molecule Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

116 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Atom Molecule Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

117 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Atom Molecule Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

118 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Atom Molecule Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

119 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Atom Molecule Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

120 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

121 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

122 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

123 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

124 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Cell Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

125 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Cell Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

126 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Cell Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

127 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Cell Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

128 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Cell Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Tissue Cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

129 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Cell Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Tissue Cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

130 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Cell Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Tissue Cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

131 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Cell Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Tissue Cell - Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

132 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Cell Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Tissue Organ Cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

133 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Cell Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Tissue Organ Cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

134 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Cell Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Tissue Organ Cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

135 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Cell Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Tissue Organ Cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

136 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Cell Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Tissue Organ System Organ Cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

137 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Cell Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Tissue Organ System Organ Cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

138 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Cell Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Tissue Organ System Organ Cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

139 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Cell Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Tissue Organ System Organ Cell Many Systems Many Systems Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

140 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Cell Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Tissue Organism Organ System Organ Cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

141 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Cell Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Tissue Organism Organ System Organ Cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

142 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Cell Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Tissue Organism Organ System Organ Cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

143 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Cell Atom Molecule Cell Organelle Tissue Organism Organ System Organ Cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

144 These will not be addressed in detail in this unit.
Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization. Cell These will not be addressed in detail in this unit. Tissue Organ System Organ Cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

145 Area of Focus: Levels of Biological Organization.
Cell Tissue Organ System Organ Cell Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

146 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

147 “I’m Jimmy Carter, 39th President”
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

148 “I’m Jimmy Carter, 39th President”
“I am made of an enormous number of atoms” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

149 “I’m Jimmy Carter, 39th President”
“I am made of an enormous number of atoms” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

150 “I’m Jimmy Carter, 39th President”
“I am made of an enormous number of atoms” “Which come together to create molecules” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

151 “I’m Jimmy Carter, 39th President”
“I am made of an enormous number of atoms” “Which come together to create molecules” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

152 “I’m Jimmy Carter, 39th President”
“I am made of an enormous number of atoms” “Which come together to create molecules” “Which can organize to create cell organelles” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

153 “I’m Jimmy Carter, 39th President”
“I am made of an enormous number of atoms” “Which come together to create molecules” “Which can organize to create cell organelles” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

154 “I’m Jimmy Carter, 39th President”
“I am made of an enormous number of atoms” “Which come together to create molecules” “Which can organize to create cell organelles” “Many organelles can form a living cell.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

155 “I’m Jimmy Carter, 39th President”
“I am made of an enormous number of atoms” “Which come together to create molecules” “Which can organize to create cell organelles” “Many organelles can form a living cell.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

156 “I’m Jimmy Carter, 39th President”
“I am made of an enormous number of atoms” “Which come together to create molecules” “Which can organize to create cell organelles” “Many organelles can form a living cell.” “Many specialized cells form tissues.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

157 “I’m Jimmy Carter, 39th President”
“I am made of an enormous number of atoms” “Which come together to create molecules” “Which can organize to create cell organelles” “Many organelles can form a living cell.” “Many specialized cells form tissues.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

158 “I’m Jimmy Carter, 39th President”
“I am made of an enormous number of atoms” “Which come together to create molecules” “Which can organize to create cell organelles” “Many organelles can form a living cell.” “Many specialized cells form tissues.” “Specialized tissues can form organs.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

159 “I’m Jimmy Carter, 39th President”
“I am made of an enormous number of atoms” “Which come together to create molecules” “Which can organize to create cell organelles” “Many organelles can form a living cell.” “Many specialized cells form tissues.” “Specialized tissues can form organs.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

160 “I’m Jimmy Carter, 39th President”
“I am made of an enormous number of atoms” “Which come together to create molecules” “Which can organize to create cell organelles” “Many organelles can form a living cell.” “Many specialized cells form tissues.” “Specialized tissues can form organs.” “Many organs can form an organ system.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

161 “I’m Jimmy Carter, 39th President”
“I am made of an enormous number of atoms” “Which come together to create molecules” “Which can organize to create cell organelles” “Many organelles can form a living cell.” “Many specialized cells form tissues.” “Specialized tissues can form organs.” “Many organs can form an organ system.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

162 “I’m Jimmy Carter, 39th President”
“I am made of an enormous number of atoms” “Which come together to create molecules” “Which can organize to create cell organelles” “Many organelles can form a living cell.” “Many specialized cells form tissues.” “Specialized tissues can form organs.” “Many organs can form an organ system.” “Many organ systems working together can form organisms.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

163 “I’m Jimmy Carter, 39th President”
“I am made of an enormous number of atoms” “Which come together to create molecules” “Which can organize to create cell organelles” “Many organelles can form a living cell.” “Many specialized cells form tissues.” “Specialized tissues can form organs.” “Many organs can form an organ system.” “Many organ systems working together can form organisms.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

164 “I’m Jimmy Carter, 39th President”
“I am made of an enormous number of atoms” “Which come together to create molecules” “Which can organize to create cell organelles” “Many organelles can form a living cell.” “Many specialized cells form tissues.” “Specialized tissues can form organs.” “Many organs can form an organ system.” “Many organ systems working together can form organisms.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

165 “Thank you for your attention.”
Learn more about the levels of biological organization at… Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

166 A few important things before we begin.
The body is made of 100 trillion cells all working together. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

167 Many organelles make a cell.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

168 Which is a cheek cell, and which is an onion cell
Which is a cheek cell, and which is an onion cell? What is the difference? A B Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

169 Which is a cheek cell, and which is an onion cell
Which is a cheek cell, and which is an onion cell? What is the difference? A B Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

170 Which is a cheek cell, and which is an onion cell
Which is a cheek cell, and which is an onion cell? What is the difference? A B Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

171 Which is a cheek cell, and which is an onion cell
Which is a cheek cell, and which is an onion cell? What is the difference? A B Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

172 Which is a cheek cell, and which is an onion cell
Which is a cheek cell, and which is an onion cell? What is the difference? A B Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

173 Animal Cell Plant Cell (Cheek) (Onion)
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

174 Animal Cell Plant Cell (Cheek) (Onion)
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

175 Animal Cell Plant Cell (Cheek) (Onion)
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

176 Animal Cell Plant Cell (Cheek) (Onion)
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

177 Animal Cell Plant Cell (Cheek) (Onion)
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

178 Questions? Plant Cell and Animal Cell
What are differences you noticed between a plant cell and an animal cell – Study these pictures and the next two slides. What are the similarities? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

179

180

181 Is this a plant cell or animal cell?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

182 Answer! Plant Cell. Plant cells have cell walls that perform a variety of functions.

183 Is this a plant or animal cell?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

184 Answer! A plant cell Plants cell have photosynthetic chloroplasts that are usually green. (They have their own DNA) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

185 Is this a plant cell, or animal cell?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

186 Answer! Plant Cell. Plant cell have a large central vacuole to hold food, water, nutrients, and waste. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

187 Is this a plant cell, or animal cell? Why?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

188 Answer! Animal Cell. Irregular shape, no cell wall, no central vacuole, no chloroplasts. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

189 Plant and animal cells both have…
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

190 Plant and animal cells both have…
Nucleus Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

191 Plant and animal cells both have…
Nucleus Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

192 Plant and animal cells both have…
Nucleus Cytoplasm Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

193 Plant and animal cells both have…
Nucleus Cytoplasm Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

194 Plant and animal cells both have…
Nucleus Cytoplasm Cell Membrane. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

195 Plant and animal cells both have…
Nucleus Cytoplasm Cell Membrane. Other similar organelles. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

196 Plant and animal cells both have…
Nucleus Cytoplasm Cell Membrane. Other similar organelles. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

197 Plant and animal cells both have…
Nucleus Cytoplasm Cell Membrane. Other similar organelles. Many of the same processes. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

198 Plant and animal cells both have…
Many of the same processes. Cellular Respiration Protein synthesis Cell transport Many more Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

199 Plant and animal cells both have…
Many of the same processes. Cellular Respiration Protein synthesis Cell transport Many more Learn more about the differences between plant and animal cells at… Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

200 Cells are the structural and functional units of all living organisms.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

201 Cells are the structural and functional units of all living organisms.
Humans have some Trillion Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

202 Cells are the structural and functional units of all living organisms.
Humans have some Trillion Multi-cellular (More than one cell) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

203 Cells are the structural and functional units of all living organisms.
Humans have some Trillion Multi-cellular (More than one cell) Some Protista have 1 - Unicellular Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

204 Bacteria are also unicellular
Cells are the structural and functional units of all living organisms. Humans have some Trillion Multi-cellular (More than one cell) Some Protista have 1 - Unicellular Bacteria are also unicellular Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

205 You can now complete the question about cells.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

206 You can now complete the question about cells.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

207

208 Different cells include…
Absorbing Cells such as those in your intestines aid in digestion. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

209 Different cells include…
Absorbing Cells such as those in your intestines aid in digestion. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

210 Different cells include…
Absorbing Cells such as those in your intestines aid in digestion. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

211 Different cells include…
Absorbing Cells such as those in your intestines aid in digestion. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

212 Different cells include…
Absorbing Cells such as those in your intestines aid in digestion. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

213 Different cells include…
Assembly Cells: Cells that put chemical substances together. –Break down food, produce hormones. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

214 Different cells include…
Assembly Cells: Cells that put chemical substances together. –Break down food, produce hormones. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

215 Different cells include…
Assembly Cells: Cells that put chemical substances together. –Break down food, produce hormones. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

216 Different cells include…
Assembly Cells: Cells that put chemical substances together. –Break down food, produce hormones. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

217 Different cells include…
Assembly Cells: Cells that put chemical substances together. –Break down food, produce hormones. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

218 Different cells include…
Assembly Cells: Cells that put chemical substances together. –Break down food, produce hormones. Pancreas Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

219 Different cells include…
Movement Cells: Cells that can contract and shorten. Muscle Cells. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

220 Different cells include…
Movement Cells: Cells that can contract and shorten. Muscle Cells. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

221 Different cells include…
Movement Cells: Cells that can contract and shorten. Muscle Cells. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

222 Different cells include…
Movement Cells: Cells that can contract and shorten. Muscle Cells. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

223 Different cells include…
Movement Cells: Cells that can contract and shorten. Muscle Cells. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

224 Egg- female Other Cells in the human body include… Skin Cells
Sperm - Male

225 Egg- female Other Cells in the human body include… Nerve Cells
Skin Cells Sperm - Male Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

226 Egg- female Other Cells in the human body include… Nerve Cells
Skin Cells Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

227 Fat Cells Egg- female Other Cells in the human body include…
Nerve Cells Egg- female Skin Cells Sperm - Male Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

228 Fat Cells Other Cells in the human body include… Nerve Cells Sex Cells
Skin Cells Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

229 Fat Cells Egg- female Other Cells in the human body include…
Nerve Cells Sex Cells Egg- female Skin Cells Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

230 Fat Cells Egg- female Other Cells in the human body include…
Nerve Cells Sex Cells Egg- female Skin Cells Sperm - Male Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

231 Fat Cells Egg- female Other Cells in the human body include…
Nerve Cells Liver Cell Sex Cells Egg- female Skin Cells Sperm - Male Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

232 Fat Cells 100’s of more cell types Egg- female
Other Cells in the human body include… Fat Cells Nerve Cells Liver Cell 100’s of more cell types Sex Cells Learn more… Egg- female Skin Cells Sperm - Male Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

233 Many cells make a tissue.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

234 Tissue: A group of similar cells that perform the same function.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

235 Some common muscle tissue in the human body include…
Muscle Tissue: Can contract / shorten. Smooth Muscle Tissue Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

236 Some common muscle tissue in the human body include…
Muscle Tissue: Can contract / shorten. Smooth Muscle Tissue Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

237 Smooth Muscle Tissue Skeletal Muscle Cardiac Muscle
Some common muscle tissue in the human body include… Muscle Tissue: Can contract / shorten. Smooth Muscle Tissue Skeletal Muscle Cardiac Muscle Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

238 Smooth Muscle Tissue Skeletal Muscle
Some common muscle tissue in the human body include… Muscle Tissue: Can contract / shorten. Smooth Muscle Tissue Skeletal Muscle Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

239 Smooth Muscle Tissue Skeletal Muscle Cardiac Muscle
Some common muscle tissue in the human body include… Muscle Tissue: Can contract / shorten. Smooth Muscle Tissue Skeletal Muscle Cardiac Muscle Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

240 Smooth Muscle Tissue Skeletal Muscle Cardiac Muscle
Some common muscle tissue in the human body include… Muscle Tissue: Can contract / shorten. Smooth Muscle Tissue Skeletal Muscle Cardiac Muscle Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

241 Some common connective tissues in the human body include…
Bone Tissue Cartilage Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

242 Some common connective tissues in the human body include…
Bone Tissue Cartilage Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

243 Bone Tissue Some common connective tissues in the human body include…
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

244 Some common connective tissues in the human body include…
Bone Tissue Cartilage Fibrous Connective Tissue Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

245 Some common connective tissues in the human body include…
Bone Tissue Cartilage Fibrous Connective Tissue Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

246 Bone Tissue Adipose – Fat Tissue
Some common connective tissues in the human body include… Bone Tissue Adipose – Fat Tissue Fibrous Connective Tissue Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

247 Bone Tissue Adipose – Fat Tissue Blood
Some common connective tissues in the human body include… Bone Tissue Adipose – Fat Tissue Fibrous Connective Tissue Blood Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

248 Bone Tissue Adipose – Fat Tissue Blood
Some common connective tissues in the human body include… Bone Tissue Adipose – Fat Tissue Fibrous Connective Tissue Blood Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

249 Bone Tissue Adipose – Fat Tissue Blood
Some common connective tissues in the human body include… Bone Tissue Adipose – Fat Tissue Fibrous Connective Tissue Blood Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

250 Bone Tissue Adipose – Fat Tissue Cartilage Blood
Some common connective tissues in the human body include… Bone Tissue Adipose – Fat Tissue Cartilage Fibrous Connective Tissue Blood Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

251 Bone Tissue Adipose – Fat Tissue Cartilage Blood
Some common connective tissues in the human body include… Bone Tissue Adipose – Fat Tissue Cartilage Fibrous Connective Tissue Blood Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

252 Some common nervous tissues in the human body include…
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

253 Some common nervous tissues in the human body include…
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

254 Some common nervous tissues in the human body include…
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

255 Some common nervous tissues in the human body include…
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

256 Some common nervous tissues in the human body include…
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

257 Some common epithelial tissues in the human body include…
Simple Stratified Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

258 Some common epithelial tissues in the human body include…
Simple Stratified Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

259 Some common epithelial tissues in the human body include…
Simple Stratified Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

260 Some common epithelial tissues in the human body include…
Simple Intestines Blue Whale Stratified Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

261 Some common epithelial tissues in the human body include…
Simple Intestines Blue Whale Stratified Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

262 Some common epithelial tissues in the human body include…
Simple Intestines Blue Whale Skin Stratified Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

263 Video Link! (Optional) Specialized Cells
Learn more about animal tissues at… or Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

264 What were the four types of tissues?
A.) Cellular, Skin, Bone, and Neck Tissues. B.) Sac, Layered, Elongated, and Heightened Tissues. C.) Intestinal, Brain, Heart, and Lung Tissue. D.) Connective, Muscle, Epithelial, and Nervous Tissues.

265 What were the four types of tissues?
A.) Cellular, Skin, Bone, and Neck Tissues. B.) Sac, Layered, Elongated, and Heightened Tissues. C.) Intestinal, Brain, Heart, and Lung Tissue. D.) Connective, Muscle, Epithelial, and Nervous Tissues.

266 What were the four types of tissues?
A.) Cellular, Skin, Bone, and Neck Tissues. B.) Sac, Layered, Elongated, and Heightened Tissues. C.) Intestinal, Brain, Heart, and Lung Tissue. D.) Connective, Muscle, Epithelial, and Nervous Tissues.

267 What were the four types of tissues?
A.) Cellular, Skin, Bone, and Neck Tissues. B.) Sac, Layered, Elongated, and Heightened Tissues. C.) Intestinal, Brain, Heart, and Lung Tissue. D.) Connective, Muscle, Epithelial, and Nervous Tissues.

268 What were the four types of tissues?
A.) Cellular, Skin, Bone, and Neck Tissues. B.) Sac, Layered, Elongated, and Heightened Tissues. C.) Intestinal, Brain, Heart, and Lung Tissue. D.) Connective, Muscle, Epithelial, and Nervous Tissues.

269 What were the four types of tissues?
A.) Cellular, Skin, Bone, and Neck Tissues. B.) Sac, Layered, Elongated, and Heightened Tissues. C.) Intestinal, Brain, Heart, and Lung Tissue. D.) Connective, Muscle, Epithelial, and Nervous Tissues.

270 A group of tissue makes an organ.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

271 Organ: A group of different tissues with a specific job.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

272 Organ: A group of different tissues with a specific job
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

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292 “OH-NO!” “We have to do it again.”

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314 Many more organs will be covered later on.

315 Video! (Optional) Human Organ Trafficking
Caution! Your organs are extremely valuable to you and others. Read more about human organ trafficking at… Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

316 Many organs make an organ system.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

317 Organ System: A group of organs that work together to perform a specific job.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

318

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331 Take a tour of the body systems and learn more at… http://www

332 Many organs make an organ system.
Circulatory system Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

333 Many organs make an organ system.
Circulatory system Heart Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

334 Many organs make an organ system.
Circulatory system Heart Blood vessels Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

335 A group of organ systems make an individual.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

336 A group of organ systems make an individual.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

337 A group of organ systems make an individual.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

338 A group of organ systems make an individual.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

339 Part I Available Sheet for Classwork
Levels of Biological Organization.

340 Quiz 1-10. Levels of Biological Organization.
Word Bank: Is it a cell, tissue, organ, organ system, or individual. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

341 1

342 2

343 3

344 4

345 5

346 6

347 7

348 8

349 9

350 10

351 Bonus: Name the movie that shows this organ (heart)?

352 Answers to Quiz Wiz 1-10. Cell, Tissue, Organ, Organ System, Individual.

353 1

354 1 Organ

355 1 Organ Heart

356 2

357 2 Organ system

358 2 Organ system Digestive System

359 2 Organ system Digestive System

360 3

361 3 Organ System

362 3 Organ System Respiratory System

363 4

364 4 Tissue

365 4 Tissue Tendon

366 5

367 5 Cell

368 5 Cell Cheek Cell

369 6

370 6 Individual

371 6 Individual Justin Bieber

372 7

373 7 Tissue

374 7 Tissue Muscle

375 8

376 8 Organ

377 8 Organ Reproductive Organ

378 8 Organ Reproductive Organ Giant Squid

379 9

380 9 Tissue

381 9 Tissue Brain Tissue

382 10

383 10 Organ System

384 10 Organ System Nervous System

385 Bonus: Name the movie that shows this organ (heart)?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

386 Answer: Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom (1984).
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

387 Part I Sheet Due Part I Available Sheet for Classwork
Levels of Biological Organization. Part I Sheet Due

388 You can now complete the four organs in the human question.
This is tricky. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

389 You can now complete the four organs in the human question.
This is tricky. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

390

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393 What are these pictures of?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

394 Answer: Infrared Images (Heat)

395 Answer: Infrared Images (Heat)
Cooler

396 Answer: Infrared Images (Heat)
Warmest Cooler

397 Answer: Infrared Images (Heat)
Warmest Cooler sweaty butt crack?

398 Is this a pose? Or is this normal behavior?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

399 Answer: Pose because humans must maintain a homeostasis with their environment to survive.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

400 Answer: Pose because humans must maintain a homeostasis with their environment to survive.
They wouldn’t last very long in that cold.

401 Humans as well as all animals need to maintain a homeostasis with their environment.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

402 Humans as well as all animals need to maintain a homeostasis with their environment.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

403 “It’s gross but it keeps my body in homeostasis.”
Humans as well as all animals need to maintain a homeostasis with their environment. “It’s gross but it keeps my body in homeostasis.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

404 Homeostasis: The ability of an organism or cell to maintain internal equilibrium by adjusting its physiological processes. Regardless of outside conditions. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

405 Homeostasis: The ability of an organism or cell to maintain internal equilibrium by adjusting its physiological processes. Regardless of outside conditions. Your body will react to changing temperatures such as goose bumps which cause hair to stand straight up and creates more insulation. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

406 What day of the year is this?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

407 Halloween, October 31st

408 Your body must also maintain a homeostasis with all of the sugar and foods you put into your body.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

409 Your body must also maintain a homeostasis with all of the sugar and foods you put into your body.
Your blood must maintain a constant level of sugar. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

410 Homeostasis Available Sheet

411 Some moderate physical exertion is required as well as a safe place.
Caution! The following activity will require some physical exertion. If you have a medical condition please alert teacher. Make sure you have a safe area to conduct activity. Some moderate physical exertion is required as well as a safe place. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

412 Activity! Homeostasis. Everyone needs to record pulse for 15 seconds and record number in journal. Practice a few times before we begin. Don’t use your thumb, use your fingers. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

413 Make a prediction about what your pulse rate would be after 1 minute of exercise, and then again after 5 minutes of exercise. 1 minute? 5 minutes? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

414 Optional: Students can record skin temperature as well.
Record a resting temp (baseline). After one minute of exercise. After 5 minutes of exercise. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

415 Optional: Students can record skin temperature as well.
Record a resting temp (baseline). After one minute of exercise. After 5 minutes of exercise. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

416 Optional: Students can record skin temperature as well.
Record a resting temp (baseline). After one minute of exercise. After 5 minutes of exercise. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

417 Pulse Rate 15 sec. x 4 and temperature
Please record the following spreadsheet into your journal. – Have some good music ready! Duration Pulse Rate 15 sec. x 4 and temperature Resting (Baseline data) 1 minute of jog in place / jumping jacks -Rest in between and get pulse rate back to baseline 5 minutes of jog in place / jumping jacks Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

418 Please record the following spreadsheet into your journal
Please record the following spreadsheet into your journal. – Have some good music ready! Duration Pulse Rate 15 sec. x 4 and temperature Resting (Baseline data) 1 minute of jog in place / jumping jacks -Rest in between and get pulse rate back to baseline 5 minutes of jog in place / jumping jacks How long after the 5 minute drill does it take for your pulse to reach its resting / base line? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

419 Questions: #1.) What was the increase in pulse rate from resting (baseline) to the 5 minutes of exercise? #2.) How did temperature change from baseline to the 3-5 minutes of exercise? #3) Describe the changes your body went through from the start of this activity until the end? Think Homeostasis. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

420 Questions: #1.) What was the increase in pulse rate from resting (baseline) to the 5 minutes of exercise? #2.) How did temperature change from baseline to the 3-5 minutes of exercise? #3) Describe the changes your body went through from the start of this activity until the end? Think Homeostasis. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

421 Questions: #1.) What was the increase in pulse rate from resting (baseline) to the 5 minutes of exercise? Answer: Answers will vary, but the data should show an increase in heart rate. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

422 Questions: #1.) What was the increase in pulse rate from resting (baseline) to the 5 minutes of exercise? Answer: Answers will vary, but the data should show an increase in heart rate. Your body needs more oxygenated blood to break down sugar to run your muscles, thus increase in breathing rate / pulse. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

423 Questions: #2.) How did temperature change from baseline to the 5 minutes of exercise? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

424 Questions: #2.) How did temperature change from baseline to the 5 minutes of exercise? Answer: Answers will vary but you should notice an increase in temperature. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

425 Questions: #2.) How did temperature change from baseline to the 5 minutes of exercise? Answer: Answers will vary but you should notice an increase in temperature. Your muscles are machines and when they are used they produce heat. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

426 Questions: #2.) How did temperature change from baseline to the 5 minutes of exercise? Answer: Answers will vary but you should notice an increase in temperature. Your muscles are machines and when they are used they produce heat. This heat transfers to the blood which is circulated throughout the body by the heart. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

427 Questions: #3) Describe the changes your body went through from the start of this activity until the end? Think Homeostasis. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

428 Questions: #3) Describe the changes your body went through from the start of this activity until the end? Think Homeostasis. Answer: Your body needs to maintain a homeostasis with the environment. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

429 Questions: #3) Describe the changes your body went through from the start of this activity until the end? Think Homeostasis. Answer: Your body needs to maintain a homeostasis with the environment. As you exercised, you needed more oxygen so your pulse increased. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

430 Questions: #3) Describe the changes your body went through from the start of this activity until the end? Think Homeostasis. Answer: Your body needs to maintain a homeostasis with the environment. As you exercised, you needed more oxygen so your pulse increased. At the same time you needed to cool down so increased blood traveled to the skin and stimulated sweat glands. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

431 Questions: #3) Describe the changes your body went through from the start of this activity until the end? Think Homeostasis. Answer: Your body needs to maintain a homeostasis with the environment. As you exercised, you needed more oxygen so your pulse increased. At the same time you needed to cool down so increased blood traveled to the skin and stimulated sweat glands. Sweat cools the body as it evaporates. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

432 Optional PowerPoint (Homeostasis)
Hyper and Hypothermia found in activities folder.

433 Optional PowerPoint (Homeostasis)
Hyper and Hypothermia found in activities folder. Learn more and read about examples of homeostasis in the human body by visiting…


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