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Brian Rosenblum Kyiv-Mohyla Academy Library May 25, 2010
Academic Libraries and Open Access: Policies, Services and Resources for Increasing Access to Scholarship Brian Rosenblum Kyiv-Mohyla Academy Library May 25, 2010
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Open Access Digital, online, free of charge and free of most copyright and licensing restrictions (Peter Suber) Eliminates technical, economic and legal barriers to access and use Goal is to maximize usage, impact, value and progress of research
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“To what extent should the institutions that support the creation of scholarship and research take responsibility for its dissemination as well?” -Karla Hahn Association of Research Libraries
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New Roles for Academic Libraries
Providing stewardship over locally produced scholarship and ensuring that it is accessible to an external, worldwide audience Working directly with faculty and research units before and during the creation and pre-publication stage of research. Incorporating scholarly communication issues into information literacy programs for faculty and students
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Scholarly Communication Initiatives at KU
KU ScholarWorks (institutional repository) Digital Publishing Services Education, Outreach, Advocacy Open Access Policy ( ) New initiatives Center for Digital Scholarship Institute for Digital Research in the Humanities
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Lawrence, Kansas
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Undergraduate Students: 23,000 Graduate Students: 6,000
University of Kansas Undergraduate Students: 23,000 Graduate Students: 6,000 Faculty Members: 2,300 Research Centers: 8 on Lawrence campus Federal Grants: over $200 million Libraries: 4 million volumes 5 library buildings, one central
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(1) Open Access Repositories
Authors self-archive Discipline or institutionally-based Metadata harvested by search engines and indexing services Registry of Open Access Repositories:
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KU ScholarWorks http://www.ku.edu/~scholar
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Managing our institutional repository
Technical issues are important, but bigger challenges in running a repository are developing policies and workflows marketing, outreach, education rights and permissions
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(2) Open Access Journals
Peer reviewed Various funding models Directory of Open Access Journals 5000+ journals
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Libraries as Publishers
“Rapidly becoming the norm…” (ARL) Production support for local journals new electronic journals & conversion of print back issues Emphasis on access and visibility, local control, preservation provide low-cost services by supporting open access models and leveraging library and campus IT resources
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Library-based publishing initiatives
Scholarly Publishing Office (Michigan) Center for Innovative Publishing (Cornell) eScholarship (California) University of Kansas Digital Publishing Services
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KU Digital Publishing Services https://journals.ku.edu
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Some Journals at KU
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KU ScholarWorks (D-Space) eXtensible Text Framework (XTF)
Publication Software (OJS) KU ScholarWorks (D-Space) eXtensible Text Framework (XTF) Supports indexing, querying, display of XML documents (TEI and EAD) 24
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Open Journal Systems http://pkp.sfu.ca/
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JOURNALS MONOGRAPHS American Studies*
Biodiversity Informatics* Center for East Asian Studies Publication Series Folklorica: Slavic and East European Folklore Association Journal of Dramatic Theory and Criticism* Kansas Working Papers in Linguistics Latin American Theatre Review* Slovene Linguistic Studies Social Thought and Research KU Paleontological Contributions *=OJS journal MONOGRAPHS Biographical Dictionary of Kansas Artists Cartobibliography of Maps in 18th Century British and American Geographical Works Greetings from the Teklimakan: A Handbook of Modern Uyghur Pontificalia: A Repertory of Latin Manuscript Pontificals and Benedictionals Niccolò Perotti's Rudimenta Grammatices Jesuatti Book of Remedies
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Some statistics Title # of Articles Downloads in April 2010
American Studies 1111 42,959 Latin American Theater Review 1614 59,240 Biodiversity Informatics 26 1,661 Folklorica: Journal of the Slavic and E. European Folklore Association 200 6,363 Biographical Dictionary of Kansas Artists (monograph in KU ScholarWorks) 12,351 (Since Aug 2006) Handbook of Uyghur Language (textbook) 1,264 (Since Dec 2009) 32
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Some next steps… Establishing workflows and policies, organizational funding to sustain program Improve OJS training Statistics (usage, submissions, citations) Host “Editors Forum” Expand website with more resources on publishing issues Explore print-on-demand services, new e-book formats, multi-media Pilot project with University Press Seek to participate in info literacy and educational opportunities on campus. 33
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(3) Roles for Libraries in Education, Outreach, Advocacy
Advise faculty in their roles as instructors, authors, editors, publishers Assist with rights and permissions Maintain scholarly communication websites Organize workshops on copyright issues and digital scholarship Advocate through university governance and administrative channels, shape discussions of OA policies Pay attention and be engaged Educate and train other librarians and students
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(4) Open Access Policy for University of Kansas Scholarship
Faculty members grant permission to the university to make a copy of their scholarly journal articles available in the open access repository, KU ScholarWorks.” PURPOSE: Provide the broadest possible access to the journal literature authored by KU faculty. Approved May 2009
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Other Policies in U.S National Institutes of Health
$28 Billion in biomedical research funding Peer-reviewed research must be deposited in PubMed Central Harvard University (Faculty of Arts and Sciences) Faculty grant university permission to distribute scholarly articles, including deposit in OA repository Stanford, MIT, University of Oregon, Duke
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(5) New Units and Services at KU Libraries
Center for Digital Scholarship scholarly communication, digital publishing, digital imaging, GIS, data, lab & equipment Institute for Digital Research in the Humanities
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Libraries have growing scholarly communication programs which are becoming core activities….
Librarians have a unique set of skills which puts us at the center of campus teaching and learning… ….how do we continue to build skills, expertise, organizational and funding models to sustain these programs?
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University Publishing & Digital Humanities (further reading)
University Publishing In A Digital Age (Ithaka) Talk About Talking About New Models of Scholarly Communication (Karla Hahn) ARL: A Bimonthly Report: Special Double Issue on University Publishing A Survey of Digital Humanities Centers in the United States (Diane Zorich) / Council on Library and Information Resources (CLIR)
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Other OA Resources SPARC http://www.arl.org/sparc/ OAISIS
European Open Scholar SHERPA/RoMEO database OA Advocacy Checklist for Research Libraries (PDF) eIFL
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Brian Rosenblum Scholarly Digital Initiatives Librarian University of Kansas
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